GCSE Business 9-1: Theme 1: Investigating Small Business - 1.1 Enterprise and Entrepreneurship – Knowledge Test 1 Revision notes. Flashcards

1
Q

What is a good?

A

Physical objects that a business sells to its customers

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2
Q

What is a service?

A

Non-physical products: activities that a business carries out for its customers

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3
Q

What is a product?

A

A good or service

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4
Q

What is a consumer durable product?

A

Goods that last for several years and are used a large number of times

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5
Q

What is a single use product?

A

Goods or services that are only used once

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6
Q

What is a need?

A

They are essential for survival: food, water, shelter, clothing and warmth

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7
Q

What is a want?

A

They are not essential for survival, but we like to have them

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8
Q

What is an entrepreneur?

A

Someone who is willing to take the risk of setting up his/her own business

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9
Q

What are the key skills of entrepreneurs?

A

Resilient, risk taking, determination, initiative, dedicated

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10
Q

What is an enterprise?

A

The willingness to take risks, show initiative and take on new ventures

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11
Q

What is a consumer?

A

Someone who buys and uses goods and services.

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12
Q

What is a start-up?

A

A new business, usually with only a small number of employees – perhaps only one.

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13
Q

Types of risks

A

Business failure, financial loss, lack of security

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14
Q

Types of rewards

A

Business success, profit, independence

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15
Q

Why business deals come about

A

Advances in technology, changes in what customers wants, products and services becoming obsolete

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16
Q

The purpose of business activity

A

To produce goods and services, to meet customer needs, to add value

17
Q

What is added value?

A

The process of increasing the value of a product by modifying its base products. This is the difference between the cost of production and the price the consumer pays.

18
Q

What is an USP?

A

Something that makes a product stand it from its competitor