GCS Flashcards

1
Q

What is the maximum GCS?

A

15

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2
Q

What is the minimum GCS?

A

3

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3
Q

What is the break-up of GCS?

A

4 - Eyes
5 - Verbal
6 - Motor

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4
Q

What are the 4 levels of eyes?

A

4 - Spontaneous
3 - Voice
2 - Touch
1 - Unresponsive

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5
Q

What are the 5 levels of verbal?

A
5 - Orientated to time, place and person
4 - Confused
3 - Inappropriate
2 - Incomprehensible
1 - Unresponsive
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6
Q

What are the 6 levels of motor?

A
6 - Obeys commands
5 - Localises pain
4 - Flexion/withdrawal to pain
3 - Abnormal flexion (decorticate)
2 - Abnormal extension (decerebrate)
1 - Unresponsive
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7
Q

What is decorticate posturing?

A

Abnormal flexion

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8
Q

What is decerebrate posturing?

A

Abnormal extension

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9
Q

What is 3 for verbal?

A

Inappropriate

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10
Q

What is 4 for motor?

A

Flexion/withdrawal to pain

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11
Q

What is a 2 for verbal?

A

Incomprehensible

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12
Q

What is a 2 for motor?

A

Abnormal extension

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13
Q

How would a patient be presenting with a GCS of 10 (E2,V3,M5)?

A

Eyes open to touch, inappropriate verbal response with a localised response to pain.

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14
Q

How would a patient be presenting with a GCS of 7 (E1, V2, M4)?

A

Unresponsive eyes, incomprehensible sounds, flexion/withdrawal to pain.

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15
Q

How would a patient be presenting with a GCS of 4 (E1, V1, M2)?

A

Unresponsive eyes, no sounds, decerebrate posturing.

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16
Q

What is a prehospital GCS indicator for MTS in the traumatic patient?

A

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