GCOR Glossary Flashcards
Absolute Block
A length of track that no train is permitted to enter while the track is occupied by another train.
Absolute Signal
A block or interlocking signal without a number plate, or designated by an A marker
Articulated
Permanently connected multiple unit cars that share a common truck.
Automatic Block Signal System (ABS)
A series of consecutive blocks governed by block signals, cab signals, or both. The signals are activated by a train or by certain conditions that affect the block use.
Block
A length of track: ? between consecutive block signals. ? between a block signal and the end of block system limits. or ? in ATC limits the use of which is governed by cab signals and/or block signals.
Block Signal
A fixed signal at the entrance of a block that governs trains entering and using that block.
Block System
A block or series of consecutive blocks within ABS, ACS, CTC, or interlocking limits.
Cab Signal
A signal in the engineer?s compartment or cab that indicates a condition affecting train movement. Cab signals are used with interlocking or block signals or without block signals.
Cars
Railroad cars.
Centralized Traffic Control (CTC)
A block system that uses block signal indications to authorize train movements.
Clearance Point
The location closest to a switch where it is safe for equipment, and a person riding the side of equipment unless prohibited, to pass equipment on an adjacent track.
Conductor
Employee in charge of train or yard movement.
Control Operator
Employee assigned to operate a CTC or interlocking control machine or authorized to grant track permits.
Control Point
The location of absolute signals controlled by a control operator.
Controlled Siding
A siding within CTC or interlocking limits where a signal indication authorizes the siding?s use.
Controlled Signal
An absolute signal controlled by a control operator.
Crew Member
Conductors, assistant conductors, brakemen, engineers, remote control operators, yard engine foremen, switchmen, and yard helpers.
Crossings at Grade
Crossings that intersect at the same level.
Crossover
A track connection between two adjacent tracks, consisting of two switches, which is intended to be used primarily for the purpose of crossing over from one track to the other.
Direct Traffic Control (DTC)
A DTC block or a series of DTC blocks where the train dispatcher authorizes track occupancy.
Distant Signal
A fixed signal outside a block system that governs the approach to a block signal, interlocking signal, or switch point indicator. A distant signal does not indicate conditions that affect track use between the distant signal and block or interlocking signals or between the distant signal and switch point indicator. A distant signal is identified by a D.
Dual Control Switch
A power-operated switch, moveable point frog, or derail that can also be operated by hand.
DTC Block
A length of main track specified by name. DTC block name and limits are identified by wayside signs reading, Begin (name) Block and End (name) Block and by mile post location in the timetable.
Electric Switch Lock
An electrically controlled lock that restricts the use of a hand-operated switch or derail.
Engine
A unit propelled by any form of energy or more than one of these units operated from a single control. Engines are used in train or yard service. Rules that apply to engines also apply to cab control cars.
Engineer
Also includes student engineers, firemen, hostlers, and remote control operators.