GC Flashcards

1
Q

What are human rights?

A

A basic set of universal rights & freedoms that all humans are entitled to

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2
Q

What is the pattern of forced labour globally?

A

Most of forced labour happens in Africa and parts of Asia

India has 1.1%

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3
Q

What are 2 factors behind forced labour in these countries?

A

Poverty and lack of economic opportunities

Corruption and instability

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4
Q

What is the patterns of maternal mortality?

A

Asia and Africa have the highest maternal mortality rate

E.g India & Nigeria

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5
Q

What are 2 factors behind the maternal mortality rates?

A

Low standards of living

Low doctor to patient ratio

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6
Q

What is the global pattern of capital punishment?

A

Majority is in Asia and Africa

E.g China & Iran

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7
Q

What are the factors behind the pattern of capital punishment?

A

Differences in legality

Difference in culture and religion

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8
Q

What are the 3 factors behind gender inequality?

A

Economic

Social

Political

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9
Q

Name 1 economic reasons behind gender inequality

A

Less money in a household puts pressure on girls to help out domestically

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10
Q

Name 2 social reasons behind gender inequality

A

In poorer countries, girls suffer from exclusion & disadvantages in education

Lack of education prevents women from accessing economic opportunities

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11
Q

Name 2 political factors that influence gender inequality

A

Political agendas such as religious views may limit access to women

Political corruption means that less money is available for education leading to boys being prioritised

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12
Q

What is the name of the organisation that came up with the Human rights act?

A

The Equality & Human rights commission

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13
Q

Name 5 human rights

A

Right to life

Freedom from torture & inhuman or degrading treatment

Freedom from slavery & forced labour

Right to fair trial

Right to education

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