Gates And Valves Flashcards

1
Q

____ valves start or stop flow, but do not regulate flow

A

Gate

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2
Q

_____ valves can be used to start, stop and regulate flow

A

Globe

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3
Q

3 types of wedges used in fluid control elements:

A

1) Solid
2) Flexible
3) Split

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4
Q

Contains the valves stem and packing

A

Bonnet

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5
Q

Valve used in slurry, waste lines and other low pressure applications

A

Knife gate valve

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6
Q

3 types of valve stems:

A

1) Rising
2) Non-rising
3) Outside screw and yoke

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7
Q

What valve uses a ball to start and stop the flow of fluid

A

Ball valve

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8
Q

3 types of on-off valves:

A

1) Gate valve
2) Knife
3) Ball

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9
Q

Valve used to direct flow between two of the lines and blocks off the third

A

Three way valve

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10
Q

What is the biggest disadvantage to globe valves?

A

Head loss

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11
Q

3 valves designed to control flow:

A

1) Globe
2) Butterfly
2) Needle

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12
Q

3 types of butterfly valves:

A

1) Wafer
2) Wafer lug
3) Two flange

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13
Q

5 types of check valves:

A

1) Swing
2) Lift
3) Ball
4) Butterfly
5) Foot

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14
Q

Most common check valve:

A

Swing valve

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15
Q

Part of the regulating valve that converts electrical or fluid energy to mechanical energy in order to position the valve

A

Actuator

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16
Q

The main part of the valve that contains the disc, seat and valve ports is what?

A

Body

17
Q

_____ type valves are used in high pressure systems such as boiler houses

A

Y-type

18
Q

______ valves are used in low-medium pressures and temperature applications

A

Butterfly valves

19
Q

_____ valves are used to make fine adjustments in the amount of fluid allowed to pass through an opening

A

Needle valves

20
Q

4 types of valve actuators:

A

1) Gear
2) Chain
3) Pneumatic or hydraulic
4) Electric

21
Q

4 things that determine valve selection:

A

1) Temperature
2) Pressure
3) Medium
4) On-off or throttling

22
Q

What is the taper on national pipe thread?

A

1/16” per 1” of thread

23
Q

A properly threaded fitting should have how many total turns?

A

7

24
Q

End of the pipe to the center of the fitting?

A

Take off

25
Q

We must use teflon tape on what 2 types of piping systems?

A

1) Oxygen
2) Caustic

26
Q

How do you find the hypotenuse of a triangle?

A

Multiply the rise or run x 1.414

27
Q

Method used to create a 90° corner?

A

3,4,5

28
Q

2 types of elbows:

A

1) 90
2) 45

29
Q

2 Branch connections that split the direction of flow?

A

1) Tee
2) Y

30
Q

Fitting used to allow expansion in pipe?

A

Expansion joint