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Infektion > Gastroenterit > Flashcards

Gastroenterit Flashcards

1
Q

Patofys

A

Fekal-Oral smitta.

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2
Q

Symptom

A

Diarré, Buksmärta, Kräkning, Feber.

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3
Q

Etiologi

A

Rotavirus (barn), Calicii. Salmonella, Shigella, Yersinia, Clostridier

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4
Q

Kräkning dominerande

A

Matförgiftning (staph/baciller)

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5
Q

Kolitsymptom (blodig diarré, feber, tenesmer)

A

Campylobacter, Shigella, Clostridier, EHEC.

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6
Q

Sepsis

A

Salmonella

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7
Q

Anamnes

A

Utlandet? Läkemedel? Andra sjuka? Offentlig miljö? Symptom?

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8
Q

Utredning 1

A

Dehydrering: Na, K+, Hb-. Infektionsprover: SR, CRP, TPK, LPK. CT/MR vid IBD-misstanke.

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9
Q

Utredning 2

A

F-odling. F-calprotectin. C.difficile-prov. EHEC-prov. Protozoo-prov.

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10
Q

Behandling

A
  1. Vätska (vanlig vätskeersättning eller Ringer). 2. Antibiotika (Svår sjukdom) Ciprofloxacin 5 dygn.
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Infektion (7 decks)

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