Gastro + Surg Abdo Flashcards

1
Q

Hepatomegaly

A

Infective:Hepatitis, EBV, Malaria
Infiltrative: Sarcoid, amlyloid, fatty, haemochromatosis
Blood- Lymphoma, leukaemia, myeloproliferative, haemolytic
Bliliary: Cholangio ca, PBC, PSC
Congestive: HF (RHF,LHF), buddchiari, TR
Cancer: HCC, metastases

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2
Q

Hepatosplenomegaly

A

Hepatitis, EBV, Malaria, Sarcoid/amyloid, Leukaemia, lymphoma, HA

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3
Q

Splenomegaly

A

Look at Hepatosplenomegaly + myelofibrosis, CML, malaria
IE
RA (if low WCC, Feltys)
Portal HTN

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4
Q

Spleen vs kidney

A

Can ballot a kidney
Can get over a kidney
Percussion dull on spleen
spleen has a notch

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