Gastro-intestinale Flashcards

1
Q

Pt à des crampes, abdomen distendu, vomissement, constipation?

A

Occlusion intestinale

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2
Q

Dlr abdo, perte de poids, anorexie, rectorragie.

A

Maladie de Crohn

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3
Q

Flatulences, gonflement abdo, no et vo, dlr abdo?

A

Diverticulite

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4
Q

No/vo, fièvre, anorexie, doit abdo augmenter à la palpation?

A

Appendicite

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5
Q

Que ce passe-t-il si l’appendice éclate?

A

=péritonite = choc septique (choc distributif)

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6
Q

Dlr abdo, irradie dans le dos, signe de grey Turner, dlr augmenté à la toux, mouvement et respiration, hypotension, diaphorese.

A

Pancréatite

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7
Q

Hématémèse, signe de choc hypovolémique

A

Varice œsophagienne

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8
Q

Pt à des brulement d’estomac, toux, maux de gorge, voix rauque?

A

RGO = Œsophagite

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9
Q

Facteurs de risque de RGO?

A

Alcool, café, chocolat, grossesse, obésité

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10
Q

Pt pense faire un infarctus, dlr thoracique, dysphagie

A

Spasme œsophagien

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11
Q

Étiologie de l’ulcère gastroduodenal?

A

Prise de ains, alcool, alimentation, stress

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12
Q

Dlr épigastre (brûlement), hématémèse, mélénas

A

Ulcère gastro duodénale

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13
Q

Si l’ulcère perfore que ce passe-t-il?

A

Hémorragie = péritonite

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14
Q

Dlr à l’hypochondre droit, fièvre, dlr référé à l’épaule droite, anorexie, no.vo

A

Cholécystite

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