Gastro Flashcards

1
Q

Difference between GU and DU

A

DU - better after meals - more common

GU - worse after meals

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2
Q

First line investigation for a hiatus hernia

A

GI barium swallow

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3
Q

Bacteria that cause bloody diarrhoea

A

camploybacter, salmonella, e.coli, shigella

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4
Q

Drugs that cause cholestasis

A
Clavcluacic acid
penicillins
oestrogen
erythromycin
chlorpromazine
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5
Q

First line treatment for haematemesis

A

Large bore cannula + IV fluids

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6
Q

What are the most common form of GI bleeds?

A

Peptic ulcers

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7
Q

Is Koilnychia a sign in CLD

A

no

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8
Q

Raised marker in PBC

A

ALP
AMA
IGM

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9
Q

Raised marker in PSC

A

ANA
SMA
ANCA

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10
Q

Ascites secondary to what venous hypertension causes?

A

cirrhosis, congestive heart failure, constrictive pericarditis, Budd–Chiari syndrome, portal vein thrombosis

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11
Q

First line investigation for pancreatic cancer

A

Ultrasound then CT

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12
Q

First line investigation for crohns

A

Barium follow through

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