Gaseous exchange and health issues in humans Flashcards
Partial pressure in lung
Higher partial pressure of CO2 in capillaries
Higher partial pressure of O in alveolus
Partial pressure in cellular respiration
Higher partial pressure of CO2 in cell than capillaries
Higher partial pressure of O2 in capillaries than cells
Ways carbon dioxide is transported and their percentage
70 bicarbonate ion
23 carbaminohaemogoblin
7 carbonic acid (Water)
Name main respiratory health issues in humans
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
COPD comprises of?
asthma
chronic bronchitis
emphysema
Cause of asthma
swollen and thick bronchiole walls
Cause of chronic bronchitis
inflamed bronchiole with excessive mucus
Cause of emphylsema
Damaged alveolus walls
Narrow bronchiole