Gas Turbines Flashcards

1
Q

What does IEP stand for?

A

Integrated Electric propulsion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What does CODLAG stand for?

A

Combination of diesel, electric and gas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is the turbine used on a type 23

A

Spey

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

5 advantages of gas turbines

A
  • Quicker to get underway
  • More efficient
  • Less maintenance
  • Less manpower
  • High weight to power ratio
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the splitter/silencer

A

It makes the gas turbine quieter by absorbing the sound and creates less turbulence when the air passes through it

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What does the stone guard do

A

The stone guard stops large debris from entering the module during maintenance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is the transition duct

A

The transition duct changes the airflow from a square cross sectional airflow to a circular cross sectional air flow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What does the cascade bend do

A

This changes the airflow to a 90’ angle without causing any turbulence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What does the engine intake flare do

A

Seals the engine intake from the module and houses the wash rings

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What does the manometric leg do

A

It maintains the water level and allows excess water to drain away

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What are the 4 stages of the module ventilation

A
  • Air is drawn in due to depression formed at the other end
  • Air circulates keeping it cool
  • Vent flaps must remain open
  • The depression of air is formed by the rushing exhaust gases (Bernoulli’s Theorem)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is the 5 stroke cycle of a gas turbine

A
  • Induction
  • Compression
  • Combustion
  • Power
  • Exhaust
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What are the safety devices for a gas turbine

A
  • Hand trip
  • Fire Detectors
  • Partial overspeed safety device
  • Vibration Monitor
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What oil is used on a gas turbine

A

OX22

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is partial over speed

A

When the engine overspeed’s the propeller comes out of the water reducing the amount of fuel supplied and therefore reducing the speed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is power turbine overspeed

A

If the power turbine reaches 110% of its safe limit the HP shut off cock stops the engine by isolating the fuel

17
Q

What are the hazards with gas turbines

A
  • igniters

- noise

18
Q

What is wet motoring and when would it be performed

A

Turning over of the engine, fuel being supplied to the combustion chamber but the igniters are isolated and fuses removed

Would be carried out after maintenance

19
Q

When would dry motoring be performed

A

To purge the combustion chamber of unburnt fuel

After wet motoring

To enable the compressors to be washed and maintained