Gas Transport and The Pleural Membrane Flashcards
Name the two types of gas transported by the lungs?
OXYGEN
+
CARBON DIOXIDE
Most of the oxygen is carried from the lungs to the body tissues bound to what?
HEMOGLOBIN (Hb)
A small amount of oxygen is ____________ in the blood.
DISSOLVED
Oxygen goes to _______ __________ where it is used.
BODY TISSUES
Most carbon dioxide is carried in the blood in the form of what?
BICARBONATE (HCO2)
Some carbon dioxide is carried attached to what?
CARBOXYHEMOGLOBIN
A small amount of carbon dioxide is _____________ in the blood.
DISSOLVED
Carbon dioxide is released at the lungs, and gets __________ from the body.
EXHALED
Name the double layered serous membrane each lung is enclosed in?
PLEURAL MEMBRANE
Name the 3 layers of the pleural membrane?
VISCERAL PLEURA \+ PLEURAL CAVITY \+ PARIETAL PLEURA
Name the deepest layer of the pleural membrane?
VISCERAL PLEURA
What is inside the pleural cavity?
LUBRICATING FLUID
The visceral pleura is the layer of pleural membrane which covers the _________.
LUNGS
The parietal pleura is the layer of pleural membrane which covers the inside of what?
INSIDE OF THORACIC CAVITY