Gas quiz Flashcards

1
Q

what do you collisions of molecules resulting

A

no loss of energy

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2
Q

are there attractive forces between molecules

A

nope

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3
Q

properties of a gas

A

The expansion of a molecule is directly related to the temperature, gas is always expand to fill a container, easily compressed come exert pressure, diffuse readily

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4
Q

low-pressure

A

created by cooling gas molecules, removing gas molecules, increasing elevation, decreases volume

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5
Q

high-pressure

A

created by heating, adding gas molecules, decreasing elevation, increases volume

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6
Q

pop can demo

A

low-pressure is created by cooling the water vapor quickly in the beaker of ice water, high pressure on the outside of the can curse the can

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7
Q

candle demo

A

heating gas molecules but gases are trapped, gases are trapped in there is a moment like what goes in the flask

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8
Q

Armstrong line

A

Little pressure makes the fluids beat up and Bible, pressure is low so vapor releases

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9
Q

peep demo

A

vacuum turns on the molecules in the speed up and make the people bigger high-pressure in the peep low-pressure in the container H2O goes out

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10
Q

balloon demo

A

The air in the balloon increases into the brush pressure inside more than outside the modules expand and speed up inside the balloon, high-pressure in the balloon low-pressure in the container

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11
Q

shaving cream demo

A

The pressure is lowered inside makes the mall to speed up in the shaving cream expense, low pressure on the inside of the container high-pressure in the shaving cream

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12
Q

Air pressure

A

Standard air pressure at sea level

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13
Q

standards of air pressure

A
760 MmhG
760 torr
One ATM
14.7 pounds per square inch
0°C or 270° K
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14
Q

pink fountain demo

A

heating up the steam when flipping strong to the icewater what’s a crate low-pressure
low-pressure inside the balloon high-pressure in the water and phenolphthalein

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15
Q

Melvin the balloon

A

hi in the container low in the balloon, low-pressure cooling molecules in the container hi in the balloon

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16
Q

egg demo

A

high pressure pushes the egg inside the container, low-pressure uses gas molecules and flame goes out molecules cool and create low-pressure.egg is blown out of container

17
Q

Will hydrogen float on air demo

A

fill a pipe that with air the other pipette with NAO H and aluminum, put them together ignite

18
Q

benoulls Principle

A

moving gas molecules create low-pressure

19
Q

blow dryer demo

A

Low pressure due to moving air, high pressure pushes on the low pressure area keeping the ping-pong in the pocket

20
Q

what holds water up demo

A

when the paper stuck to the test tube the pressures were equal, the paper only stayed with half the test tube filled

21
Q

what is Bends

A

A person stays at a depth of 100 feet for a certain amount of time and some of the nitrogen from the compressed air dissolved in the water in the body so if the diver swim to the surface too fast it’s painful

22
Q

how is Bends prevented

A

The driver must rise slowly and make stops on the way up

23
Q

how can Ben be cured

A

The only cure is to enter a pressurized chamber where the pressure matches that of the deck

24
Q

oxygen poisoning

A

breathing 100% oxygen gas

25
Q

negatives of oxygen poisoning

A

decreases gas exchange, chest pains

26
Q

negative effects of nitrogen narcosis

A

making dangerous decisions, drunk

27
Q

where did the story of volcano under the city take place

A

Central Africa

28
Q

what did the scientist discover about the series of fissures from the volcano

A

ran directly under the city

29
Q

magma that reaches Earth surface is called

A

lava, fastest on earth

30
Q

what are the three ways that volcano just predict the volcano at

A

analyzing chemistry of gases and magma, seismology, land deformation

31
Q

as magma moves to the surface what does it create

A

earthquakes

32
Q

carbon dioxide near the crater indicates

A

magma at greater depths

33
Q

large amounts of sulfur dioxide option with and how much time

A

days or weeks

34
Q

what percent of CO2 will kill you

A

15

35
Q

how does water with CO2 compared to water without it

A

it’s heavier and stays at the bottom

36
Q

what signs do they see in Goma that indicate interruption may be near

A

Big flames and a lot of gas, volcanic ash when it rains

37
Q

what property of carbon dioxide allows the scientist to float the smoke on top of it

A

density

38
Q

what shows that magna came deep within the earth

A

Iron and magnesiump

39
Q

Kinetic molecular theory

A

The volume of the molecules are considered to be a negligible compared to volume they occupies a gas