Gas Processing Flashcards

1
Q

Gas processing is categorized into what 2 parts?

A

1) Contaminants removal
2) NGL (Natural Gas Liquids) removal

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2
Q

What happens in a de-ethanizer?

A

Ethane is removed from lighter hydrocarbons in the feed.

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3
Q

To extract natural gas from Shale, what method(s) is/are utilized?

A

Horizontal drilling and fracturing

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4
Q

Why is H2S removed?

A

Prevents corrosion

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5
Q

What is the function condensate stabilization unit?

A

Removal of lighter hydrocarbons to decrease vapor pressure

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6
Q

What is fed into the sulphur recovery plant?

A

Acid gas

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7
Q

What is the name of column or tower used in the absorption process?

A

Contactor

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8
Q

To remove water from natural gas using ___________ process, gas is passed over a bed of solids such as silica gel, activated alumina, molecular sieve.

A

Adsorption

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9
Q

Separation of one or more components in which the component(s) is/ are transferred to a liquid solvent is called ___________ process.

A

Absorption

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10
Q

Why does water need to be removed?

A

Prevents formation of hydrates and corrosion

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11
Q

The most common chemical method of hydrogen sulfide removal is ____________.

A

Amine sweetening

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12
Q

What is the function of a nitrogen rejection unit?

A

Liquefy hydrocarbons to remove nitrogen

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13
Q

What is the most efficient way to remove NGLs (Natural Gas Liquids)

A

Cryogenics

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14
Q

The NGLs are separated to individual components in units called _____________.

A

Fractionators

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