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Energy > Gas Pipelines > Flashcards

Gas Pipelines Flashcards

1
Q

What are the major gas pipelines in NSW?

A

Moomba to Sydney, Central West Pipeline (Marsden to Dubbo), Central Ranges (Dubbo to Tamworth), Eastern Gas Pipeline (Longford to Sydney)

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2
Q

What are the gas pipelines in VIC

A

GasNet, South Gippsland Natural Gas Pipeline, VicHub

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3
Q

What are the major gas pipelines in South Australia

A

Moomba to Adelaide, SEA Gas Pipeline

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4
Q

What is the gas pipeline in Tasmania

A

Tasmanian Gas Pipeline (Longford to Hobart)

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5
Q

What are the gas pipelines in Queensland

A

Carpentaria (Ballera to Mt Isa), South West QLD (Ballera to Wallumbilla), Queensland Gas Pipeline (Wallumbilla to Gladstone), Roma (Wallumbilla) to Brisbane, North Queensland Gas Pipeline Berwyndale to Wallumbilla

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6
Q

Who are the major shareholders of Envestra

A

APA Group (33.4%), Cheung Kong Infrastructure (18.9%)

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6
Q

Who are the major shareholders of Envestra

A

APA Group (33.4%), Cheung Kong Infrastructure (18.9%)

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7
Q

Which gas Distribution network does DUET Group own

A

Multinet

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7
Q

Which gas Distribution network does DUET Group own

A

Multinet

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8
Q

What distribution networks does Jemena own?

A

Jemena Gas Networks (NSW) and a 50% share of the ACT Network (ACTewAGL)

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8
Q

What distribution networks does Jemena own?

A

Jemena Gas Networks (NSW) and a 50% share of the ACT Network (ACTewAGL)

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9
Q

Jemena is a gas network owner and a subsidiary of which international company

A

Singapore Power International

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9
Q

Jemena is a gas network owner and a subsidiary of which international company

A

Singapore Power International

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10
Q

What gas networks does APA own

A

minority interests in Envestra and the Allgas Energy Network in QLD (rebranded from APT Allgas in 2012) and owns the Central Ranges system in NSW

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10
Q

What gas networks does APA own

A

minority interests in Envestra and the Allgas Energy Network in QLD (rebranded from APT Allgas in 2012) and owns the Central Ranges system in NSW

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11
Q

In Dec 2011, APA Group sold 80% of what gas network and to who?

A

the Allgas Energy distribution network in QLD to Marubeni Corp (40%) and RREEF (40%)

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11
Q

In Dec 2011, APA Group sold 80% of what gas network and to who?

A

the Allgas Energy distribution network in QLD to Marubeni Corp (40%) and RREEF (40%)

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12
Q

Who regulates GAS pipelines

A

The Australian Energy Regulator (AER) other than in WA. The Economic Regulation Authority is the regulator in WA

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12
Q

Who regulates GAS pipelines

A

The Australian Energy Regulator (AER) other than in WA. The Economic Regulation Authority is the regulator in WA

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13
Q

What does an access arrangement do?

A

an access arrangement sets out the terms and conditions under which third parties can use a pipeline. it must specify at least one reference service likely to be sought by a significant part of the market, and a reference tariff for that service.

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13
Q

What does an access arrangement do?

A

an access arrangement sets out the terms and conditions under which third parties can use a pipeline. it must specify at least one reference service likely to be sought by a significant part of the market, and a reference tariff for that service.

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14
Q

What are the typical ways to expand a gas pipeline?

A

compression, looping, or extension

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14
Q

What are the typical ways to expand a gas pipeline?

A

compression, looping, or extension

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15
Q

Which gas transmission network did the APA group acquire in 2012?

A

EPIC Energy

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15
Q

Which gas transmission network did the APA group acquire in 2012?

A

EPIC Energy

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16
Q

What are Victoria’s 3 gas disribution networks?

A

Multinet, Envestra and SP Austnet

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16
Q

What are Victoria’s 3 gas disribution networks?

A

Multinet, Envestra and SP Austnet

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17
Q

What is the NSW Gas distribution network?

A

Jemena

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17
Q

What is the NSW Gas distribution network?

A

Jemena

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18
Q

What is the ACT gas distribution network

A

ActewAGL

18
Q

What is the ACT gas distribution network

A

ActewAGL

19
Q

What is the QLD gas distribution network

A

Envestra

19
Q

What is the QLD gas distribution network

A

Envestra

20
Q

What are the two main types of GAS in australia

A

natural gas and coal seam gas

20
Q

What are the two main types of GAS in australia

A

natural gas and coal seam gas

21
Q

what are renewable gas sources?

A

Biogas (landfill and sewage) and biomass (wood, wood waste and sugercane)

21
Q

what are renewable gas sources?

A

Biogas (landfill and sewage) and biomass (wood, wood waste and sugercane)

22
Q

where is conventional natural gas found?

A

In underground reservoirs (often with oil)

22
Q

where is conventional natural gas found?

A

In underground reservoirs (often with oil)

23
Q

how is gas exported?

A

As liquefied natural gas (LNG)

23
Q

how is gas exported?

A

As liquefied natural gas (LNG)

24
Q

how does gas get from gas fields to demand hubs

A

through high pressure transmission networks

24
Q

how does gas get from gas fields to demand hubs

A

through high pressure transmission networks

25
Q

How is gas delivered to industrial customers

A

from a network of distribution pipelins that delivers gas from points along the transmission lines

25
Q

How is gas delivered to industrial customers

A

from a network of distribution pipelins that delivers gas from points along the transmission lines

26
Q

Where are Australia’s gas reserves held

A

WA’s offshore Carnarvon Bason holds about half of Australia’s 2P gas reserves. it supplies almost 1/3 of the domestic market and 99% of the LNG export market. East Australia contains around 35% of Australia’s gas reserves - majority are CSG reserves in the Surat-Bown basin.

26
Q

Where are Australia’s gas reserves held

A

WA’s offshore Carnarvon Bason holds about half of Australia’s 2P gas reserves. it supplies almost 1/3 of the domestic market and 99% of the LNG export market. East Australia contains around 35% of Australia’s gas reserves - majority are CSG reserves in the Surat-Bown basin.

27
Q

What are the major gas basins in Australia (by proved and probable reserves)?

A

Carnarvon Basin (WA - 52%), Surrat-Bown Basin (QLD CSG - 28%), Browse (WA - 12.5%), Gippsland (VIC 3%), Cooper Basin (SA/QLD) 1.2%

27
Q

What are the major gas basins in Australia (by proved and probable reserves)?

A

Carnarvon Basin (WA - 52%), Surrat-Bown Basin (QLD CSG - 28%), Browse (WA - 12.5%), Gippsland (VIC 3%), Cooper Basin (SA/QLD) 1.2%

28
Q

What are the sources of demand for GAS?

A

LNG exports, power generation, industrial manufacturing, domestic demand (relatively small except in VIC where it accounts for 1/3 of total production)

28
Q

What are the sources of demand for GAS?

A

LNG exports, power generation, industrial manufacturing, domestic demand (relatively small except in VIC where it accounts for 1/3 of total production)

29
Q

Who are the major shareholders of Envestra

A

APA Group (33.4%), Cheung Kong Infrastructure (18.9%)

30
Q

Which gas Distribution network does DUET Group own

A

Multinet

31
Q

What distribution networks does Jemena own?

A

Jemena Gas Networks (NSW) and a 50% share of the ACT Network (ACTewAGL)

32
Q

Jemena is a gas network owner and a subsidiary of which international company

A

Singapore Power International

33
Q

What gas networks does APA own

A

minority interests in Envestra and the Allgas Energy Network in QLD (rebranded from APT Allgas in 2012) and owns the Central Ranges system in NSW

34
Q

In Dec 2011, APA Group sold 80% of what gas network and to who?

A

the Allgas Energy distribution network in QLD to Marubeni Corp (40%) and RREEF (40%)

35
Q

Who regulates GAS pipelines

A

The Australian Energy Regulator (AER) other than in WA. The Economic Regulation Authority is the regulator in WA

36
Q

What does an access arrangement do?

A

an access arrangement sets out the terms and conditions under which third parties can use a pipeline. it must specify at least one reference service likely to be sought by a significant part of the market, and a reference tariff for that service.

37
Q

What are the typical ways to expand a gas pipeline?

A

compression, looping, or extension

38
Q

Which gas transmission network did the APA group acquire in 2012?

A

EPIC Energy

39
Q

What are Victoria’s 3 gas disribution networks?

A

Multinet, Envestra and SP Austnet

40
Q

What is the NSW Gas distribution network?

A

Jemena

41
Q

What is the ACT gas distribution network

A

ActewAGL

42
Q

What is the QLD gas distribution network

A

Envestra

43
Q

What are the two main types of GAS in australia

A

natural gas and coal seam gas

44
Q

what are renewable gas sources?

A

Biogas (landfill and sewage) and biomass (wood, wood waste and sugercane)

45
Q

where is conventional natural gas found?

A

In underground reservoirs (often with oil)

46
Q

how is gas exported?

A

As liquefied natural gas (LNG)

47
Q

how does gas get from gas fields to demand hubs

A

through high pressure transmission networks

48
Q

How is gas delivered to industrial customers

A

from a network of distribution pipelins that delivers gas from points along the transmission lines

49
Q

Where are Australia’s gas reserves held

A

WA’s offshore Carnarvon Bason holds about half of Australia’s 2P gas reserves. it supplies almost 1/3 of the domestic market and 99% of the LNG export market. East Australia contains around 35% of Australia’s gas reserves - majority are CSG reserves in the Surat-Bown basin.

50
Q

What are the major gas basins in Australia (by proved and probable reserves)?

A

Carnarvon Basin (WA - 52%), Surrat-Bown Basin (QLD CSG - 28%), Browse (WA - 12.5%), Gippsland (VIC 3%), Cooper Basin (SA/QLD) 1.2%

51
Q

What are the sources of demand for GAS?

A

LNG exports, power generation, industrial manufacturing, domestic demand (relatively small except in VIC where it accounts for 1/3 of total production)

Energy (3 decks)

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