Gas Laws Flashcards

1
Q
A
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2
Q

Gases can be easily compressed by applying pressure to a movable pistion in a container with rigid walls

A

Compressibility

Implies a decrease in volume

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3
Q

Gases expand to fulfill the entire volume of their container

A

Expansibility

Implies an increase in volume

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4
Q

It is the property of the gas to be distributed uniformly and to move independently of each other and of gravity

A

Diffusibility

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5
Q

Gases liquefy when sufficiently cooled

A

Liquefaction

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6
Q

All gases expand upon being heated and contract upon being cooled

A

Effect of temperature

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7
Q

Gases have low density as compared with liquids and solids

A

Low Density

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8
Q

[BLANK] exerted by gas is due to the bombardment of the walls of the containing vessel by the molecules gas

A

Volume

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9
Q

A model used to explain the behavior of gases.

A

Kinetic Molecular Theory

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10
Q

Pressure Standard Conversions

A

1 mmHg = 1 torr
1 mmHg = 76.0 cmHg
1 atm = 760 mmHg
1 atm = 101,325 Pa

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11
Q

Temperature Standards

A

273.15 K (0 C)

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12
Q

Boyle’s Law

Pressure - Volume

A

P1V1 = P2V2

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13
Q

Charle’s Law

Volume - Temperature

A

V1/T1 = V2/T2

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14
Q

Gay - Lussac’s Law

Pressure - Temperature

A

P1/T1 = P2/T2

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15
Q

Combined Gas Law

Volume - Pressure - Temperature

A

P1 V1/T1 = P2 V2/ T2

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16
Q

Avogadro’s Law

A

V1/n1 = V2/n2

17
Q

Ideal Gas Equation

A

R = PV / nT

R = 0.0821 atm(L)/mol(K)