Gas Exchange, Thermoregulation Flashcards
1
Q
Inhaled air moves through..
A
- mouth/nose to
- pharynx
3.Larynx - Trachea
- R & L main bronchi
- Bronchioles
- Alveoli
2
Q
What is gas exchange?
A
the loading of oxygen into pulmonary blood and the removal of carbon dioxide
3
Q
At the Alveoli, gas…
A
-gasses diffuse down their partial pressure gradients crossed respiratory membrane (a shared membrane between the capillaries and alveoli)
-oxygen diffuses into the blood where it’s delivered to tissues
-CO2 diffuses out of blood as waste of cellular respiration
4
Q
What is thermoregulation?
A
regulation of body temperature
5
Q
How does the respiratory system do thermoregulation?
A
-capillaries in respiratory tract constricts to conserve heat + dilate to release heat
-exhalation of warm air cools body
6
Q
A