Gas Detection Section 2 Flashcards

1
Q

note the types of gas sensors

A

oxygen - GC EC
carbon monoxide - EC GC IR Tube
carbon dioxide - EC GC IR Tube
methane - IR Thermal GC CC
nitrogen - GC
hydrogen sulphide - EC GC Tube
sulphur dioxide - EC GC Tube
hydrogen - GC
nitrogen dioxide - EC GC Tube

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2
Q

how often does the gas detector have to be fully calibrated to NATA standard?

A

every 6 months

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3
Q

how often does the gas detector have to be tested using known levels of gases? (bump test)

A

before each shift

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4
Q

electronic gas detectors can be cleaned using what?

A

damp cloth
soft bristle brush

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5
Q

what could high (condensing) humidity do to an oxygen sensor reading?

A

give false reading
cause sensor to fail

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6
Q

why is it not advisable to breath over the sensors?

A

moisture from breath can poison O2 sensor

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7
Q

state 2 advantages an infrared methane sensor has over a catalytic combustion methane sensor

A

not dependant on oxygen
not cross sensitive

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8
Q

what should an oxygen sensor of a hand held gas detector read?

A

20.9 %

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9
Q

what is the minimum oxygen level required for correct operation of catalytic combustion sensor?

A

10%

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10
Q

what is the normal measuring range for Wheatstone Bridge or Pellistor (catayltic oxidation principle) type methanometers?

A

0% - 5% total volume

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11
Q

name 2 gases that could cause ‘cross interference’ on a CO sensor?

A

hydrogen sulphide H2S
sulphur dioxide SO2

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12
Q

what does ‘T90’ refer to when using a personal gas detector?

A

time take to reach 90% of test gas concentration of no more than 30 seconds

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13
Q

what detector is used to detect Volatile Organic Compounds?

A

photo ioninization detector PID

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14
Q

what does intrinsic safety mean when using a gas detector?

A

one that is safe to use in a potentially explosive atmosphere

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15
Q

when would you use a pump style gas detector?

A

remote sampling

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16
Q

what are the effect of air velocities on gas detectors?

A

displaces gases and doesnt give a true reading