Gap Flashcards
What is a gap
A gap is an area of discontinuity in a security’s price when no trading has occurred, can be a rise or a fall.
When are gaps common
When there is news about a company out of trading hours - like and earnings call
What are the 4 types of gap
Common Gaps
Breakaway Gaps
Runaway Gaps
Exhaustion Gaps
What is partial gapping
This occurs when the opening price is higher than the previous close but within the previous day’s price range
What is full gapping
When the opening price above the previous days close and anything else in the previous day’s price range
What signals a common gap
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Gap preceeded usually by no major event and gets filled relatively quickly. They tend to be accompanied by normal average trading volume
What signals a breakaway gap (can see more)
Occurs when the price gaps past a trading pattern, usually a support or resistance level but can also be for triangles, wedges and all the rest
What is a runaway gap
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This happens when the trading activity skips sequential price points. So if theres a bullish trend that has a super strong section and skips a few points = runaway gap, no trading involved
signals an increase in trend intensity
What is an exhaustion gap
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This is a break lower in prices, occurs after several weeks of rapid rise in price. Reflects a significant shift from buying to selling activity, usually cus of falling demand, signals upward trend may end soon
Main difference between runaway and breakaway gaps
Breakaway = sharp rise in volume Runaway = Not huge change in volume