GAMSAT vocab Flashcards
Credulity
Tendency to be too ready to believe something is real or true
Magnanimous
Generous or forgiving, particular towards a rival or less powerful person
Milieu
A person’s social environment
Conviction
Firmly held belief or opinion
Erudition
To teach; educate
meretriciousness
Alluring by show of flashy or vulgar attractions - based on deception or insincerity; vulgar
Astuteness
Being able ot understand a situation and see how to get an advantage from it
Hedonism
Pursuit of self pleasure; sensual self-indulgence
Ephemeral
Lasting for a short time; transient
Microcosm
Community, place or situation regarded as encapsulating in miniature the characteristics of something much larger
absolution
Formal release of guilty, obligation or punishmnet
Innocuous
Neither hurtful, harmful or injurious;
Harmless
Patronage
A condescending manner or attitude in granting favours, in dealing with people
Invective
Highly critical
Rancour
Bitterness
Appropriation
Act of making something one’s own, usually without permission
Despotism
System of government where ruler has unlimited power
Cardinal
Serious or grave/ main
Virtue
Moral excellence
parochialism
a limited or narrow outlook, especially focused on a local area; narrow-mindedness.
Truculent
quick to argue or fight, aggressively defensive
Moral
Concerned with principles of right and wrong behaviour
Virility
Quality of having strength, energy, strong sex drive
Glib
Fluid but insincere or shallow; flippant
Compassion
Showing pity and concern for sufferings or misfortunes of others
Apathy
Lack of interest, enthusiasm or concern
Generosity
Showing readiness to give
Altruistic
Showing disinterested and selfless concern for well-being of others; unselfish
Acrimoniously
Bitter or critical
Impudent
Not showing due respect to another person; impertinent
Indignant
Anger at what is perceived as unfair treatment
Emphatic
Expressing something forcibly and clearly
Apprehensive
Anxious or fearful something bad will happen
Disconcerting
To make to feel unsettled
Despond
To become disheartened or discouraged
Piety
Quality of being religious or reverent
Reverent
Feeling or showing deep and solemn respect
Capacious
Having lots of space inside; broad
Pragmatic
Dealing with things in a sensible and realistic way based on practical rather than theoretical consideraitons
Vulgar
Lacking sophistication or good taste
Mirth
Emotion that produces laughter
Trite
Lacking originality or freshness; ordinary
Circumspection
Quality of being unwilling to take risks, wary, prudence
Therapeutic
Relating to healing of disease
Transience
Temporary
Equivocality
Ambiguity (equivocal) - capable of double interpretation
Antagonistic
Showing or feeling active opposition or hostility towards someone or something.
Maudlin
tearfully or weakly emotional; foolishly sentimental
self-pityingly or tearfully sentimental.
Derisive
Expressing contempt or ridicule; mocking
No one wants to deal with Jim because he is so derisive towards his coworkers
Largesse
Liberality in bestowing gifts
Generosity
Slavish
Abjectly submissive; characteristic of servant
Abject
completely without pride or dignity; self-abasing.
the state of being extremely unhappy, poor, unsuccessful,
Imperiously
Manner showing arrogant superiority
Rapture
State of being carried away by overwhelming emotion
Conspicious
Clearly visible
Impervious
unable to be affected by.
Behemonth
Someone who is abnormally large or powerful
Obstinate
Tenacious unwillingness to yield
Stubborn
Tenacious
tending to keep a firm hold of something; clinging or adhering closely.
Staid
sedate, respectable, and unadventurous.
Leery
Openly distrustful and unwilling to confide
Languid
Lacking spirit, energy, liveliness
After a stressful day of work, I am going to enjoy a languid walk through the park
Fraught
Filled
This ill-planned and hazardous enterprise was fraught with the elements of inevitable failure.
Fetter
restrain
Effusion
Overflow of emotion (not held back)
Flow of liquids into body
Wanton
Lewd or immoral person
Tenable
based on sound reasoning or evidence
Enigmatical
Not clear to the understanding
Arduous
Difficult to accomplish
Shrewd
having or showing sharp powers of judgement; astute; intelligent
Absolution
Act of being formally forgiven
Archetypal
very typical of a certain kind of person or thing.
laudable
Worthy of high praise
His noble ideas and polite behaviour are laudable
NOT believable
Abet
encourage or assist (someone) to do something wrong, in particular to commit a crime.
Venerate
regard with great respect; revere.
Ardour
great enthusiasm or passion.
Incessant
continuing without pause or interruption.
Adroit
clever or skilful.
Disingenuous
not candid or sincere, typically by pretending that one knows less about something than one really does.
Mysticism
vague or ill-defined religious or spiritual belief, especially as associated with a belief in the occult.
Inexorable
impossible to stop or prevent.
Banality
the fact or condition of being banal; unoriginality.
Blasé
unimpressed with or indifferent to something because one has experienced or seen it so often before.
Nonchalant
feeling or appearing casually calm and relaxed; not displaying anxiety, interest, or enthusiasm.
Egregious
outstandingly bad; shocking.
Oligarchy
a small group of people having control of a country or organization.
Pejorative
word or phrase expressing contempt or disapproval; negative connotation
degrading
Diffidence
modesty or shyness resulting from a lack of self-confidence.
Contumacious
stubbornly or wilfully disobedient to authority.
Vicissitude
a change of circumstances or fortune, typically one that is unwelcome or unpleasant.
Dauntless
showing fearlessness and determination.
Abnegation
the action of renouncing or rejecting something; self-denial; unselfishness
Amity
friendly relations; peace, harmony
Abject
- (of something bad) experienced or present to the maximum degree.
“his letter plunged her into abject misery” - (of a person or their behaviour) completely without pride or dignity; self-abasing.
“an abject apology”
wretched, miserable, hopeless, pathetic, pitiful
Callousness
insensitive and cruel disregard for others.
tacit
understood or implied without being stated.
“your silence may be taken to mean tacit agreement”
Ascription
the attribution of something to a cause.
Sanctity
- ultimate importance and inviolability.
2. the state or quality of being holy, sacred, or saintly.
Putative
generally considered or reputed to be.
Spurious
not being what it purports to be; false or fake.
“separating authentic and spurious claims”
Sanguine
optimistic or positive, especially in an apparently bad or difficult situation.
Admonitory
warning
Frank
open, sincere, or undisguised.
Factious
relating or inclined to dissension (disagreement that leads to discord); divided; split
Sardonic
Grimly mocking or cynical
Vexed
annoyed, frustrated, or worried.
Allusive
Suggestion (rather than explicit mention)
Wry
Using or expressing dry, mocking humour
Pestilence
Infectious disease
banality
Unoriginal, ordinary, mundane
Tawdry
Showy but of cheap, poor quality - Sordid
Terse
Short
Unsparing
Brutal, nothing wouldn’t say to destroy
Affectation
Pretentious and designed to impress, façade
e.g. crocodile tears
Cynicism
Inclination to believe people are motivated by self-interest; scepticism
Cynic: someone who has negative opinions about other people, believes people are selfish and only believe in helping selves
Prig
Self-righteously moralistic person who behaves as if they are superior to others; prude
Mawkish
Sentimental in an exaggerated or false way
Maladroit
Clumsy, inefficient, inept
Befit
Appropriate for, suit, fitting
Extol
Praise enthusiastically
Pastiche
Artistic work that imitates that of another work, artist or period
Suffuse
Gradually spread through or over
Redolent
Strong reminiscent or suggestive of
Inveigle
Persuade to do something by means of deception or flattery, coax, cajole, persuade
Sully
Damage purity or integrity of; taint
Seamy
Sordid and disreputable
Parsimonious
Unwilling to spend money or use resources; stingy
Fuddle
State of confusion or intoxication
Impolitic
Failing to possess or display prudence; unwise
Captious
Tending to find fault or raise petty objections
Bruit
Spread widely (rumour)
Sordid
Involving immoral or dishonourable actions and motives
Dirty or squalid
Beget
Cause
Philantropy
The desire to promote the welfare of others, expressed especially by the generous donation of money to good causes.
A philanthropist is a person who donates time, money, experience, skills or talent to help create a better world.
Replete
Filled or well-supplied
Adduce
Cite as evidence
Expedite
To make accomplishment of action quicker