Gamete Production And Fertilisation Flashcards

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1
Q

Where is sperm produced?

A

In the seminiferous tubules in the testes

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2
Q

Why do sperm need the fluids

A

To maintain the mobility and viability of sperm

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3
Q

What is the prostate glands contribution?

A

Secreted milky fluid containing enzymes to keep the fluid thin

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4
Q

Seminal vesicles contribution?

A

Secretes an alkaline viscous (thick) fluid that contains fructose

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5
Q

How is overproduction of testosterone prevented?

A

Negative feedback loop

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6
Q

What is the function of FSH in the male reproductive system

A

Fsh acts on the seminiferous tubules to promote sperm production

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7
Q

What is the function of ICSH on the male reproductive system

A

ISCH acts in the interstitial cells of the testes stimulating testosterone production

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8
Q

What is the function of testosterone on the male reproductive system

A

After being produced by interstitial cells in the testes,it acts on the seminiferous tubules , stimulating sperm production and activated the prostate and seminal vesicles

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9
Q

What is the first phase of the menstrual cycle

A

The follicular phase

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10
Q

What is the second stage of the menstrual cycle

A

Luteal phase

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11
Q

Function of FSH on female reproductive system

A

Promotes the development of follicle

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12
Q

LCSH function in the female reproductive system

A

Peak in LH stimulates ovulation

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13
Q

Progesterone function on female reproductive system

A

Inhibits release of FSH from pituitary gland .

Promoted further growth of endometrium to prepare for implantation

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14
Q

Oestrogen function on female reproductive system

A

Stimulates pituitary gland to secrete LH

Repairs endometrium

Makes cervical mucus less viscous (thick)

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15
Q

Where is FSH produced

A

Pituitary gland

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16
Q

Where is LCSH and ICSH produced

A

Pituitary gland

17
Q

Where is oestrogen produced

A

Follicular fluid and corpus luteum

18
Q

Where is progesterone produced

A

Corpus luteum

19
Q

Where is testosterone produced

A

Interstitial cells in testes