Game History Flashcards

1
Q

What was Alan Turing’s contribution to gaming?

A

He believed in artificial intelligence, which inspired early computer programming.

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2
Q

What is the significance of the game Nim?

A

it used a machine called Nimrod to play

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3
Q

Why is OXO important in gaming history?

A

It was the first game to display visuals on a computer screen

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4
Q

What did Tennis for Two demonstrate in 1958

A

Created for entertainment

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5
Q

Who founded Atari

A

Ted Dabney and Nolan Bushnell

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6
Q

What was the first commercially sold video game, and what was its challenge?

A

Computer Space, released in 1971, struggled due to its complexity.

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7
Q

How did Pong impact the gaming industry?

A

It became a massive success, leading to an explosion of arcade game clones and establishing Atari as an industry leader.

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8
Q

What did Ralph Baer develop, and why is it important?

A

He developed the Brown Box, the first functional home video game console, which led to the Magnavox Odyssey.

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9
Q

What made the Atari Video Computer System (VCS) revolutionary?

A

It featured interchangeable cartridges and a strong library of games

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10
Q

What caused the Video Game Crash of 1983?

A

Market saturation with poor-quality games led to a loss of consumer confidence

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11
Q

What made the Famicom a success

A

strict quality control measures like the Nintendo Seal of Quality.

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12
Q

How did Super Mario Bros. revolutionize gaming?

A

it set new standards for platform gaming and established Mario as a cultural icon.

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13
Q

How did the Sega Genesis compete with Nintendo?

A

advanced graphics, targeted a mature audience, and used aggressive marketing strategies.

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14
Q

What were NOT major features of the playstation

A

2 CPU’s, 64-BIT power

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15
Q

What made the Nintendo 64 a landmark console?

A

It introduced groundbreaking 3D graphics and iconic titles like Super Mario 64 and The Legend of Zelda: Ocarina of Time.

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16
Q

How did smartphones revolutionize gaming?

A

They made gaming accessible to a broader audience

17
Q

What role do indie games play in the gaming landscape?

A

Indie developers create unique experiences, supported by platforms like Steam and itch.io.

18
Q

How does VR and AR add to the gaming world

A

They offer immersive experiences that blend digital and physical worlds

19
Q

How has esports transformed gaming?

A

It has turned gaming into a spectator sport, with professional players and teams competing for significant prizes and sponsorships.

20
Q

Who made pong

A

Allan Alcorn