Gallery of graphs Flashcards
what is the formula for a rectangular hyperbola
y = a/x-h + k
what are the assymptotes of a rectangular hyperbola and truncus equivalent to?
x = h
y = k
what is the domain (x) and range (y) when there are assymptotes for a graph?
domain of x is not equivalent to the x assymptote (greater than or less than the assymptote)
range of y is not equivalent to the y assymptote (greater than or less than the assymptote)
what is the formula for a truncus graph?
y = a/(x-h)^2 + k
what is the formula for square root graphs
y = a√ x - h + k
how is the endpoint calculated?
(h,k)
what is a equivalent to?
dialation
what is h equivalent to?
horizontal translation
what is k equivalent to?
vertical translation
what is the shape of a rectangular hyperbola
what is the shape of a truncus
what is the shape of square root graph
what is the shape of quadratic inequations graph
define the steps of how to solve quadratic inequations
- rearrange so that the right hand side is zero
- sketch the graph of the left hand side solving y=0 to find the x-intercepts and paying attention to the concavity of the graph
- sketch the range of values of x which gives the correct range of the graph of the given inequality
define how to determine the rules of a graph
using the information given (formula given), determine whether rectangular hyperbola, truncus, or square root graphs have to be used and sub in points to calculate
recall the formula for the discriminant
∆ = b² - 4ac
when ∆ > 0 there are…
2 solutions
when ∆ = 0 there is…
one solution
when ∆ < 0 there are….
no real solutions
recall the three definitions of discriminant nature
- if ∆ is a perfect square and ∆≠0, there are two rational solutions
- if ∆ is not a perfect square and ∆>0, there are two irrational solutions
- if ∆= 0 there is one rational solution
tangent meaning
intersecting once
determine how to find the intersecting lines and parabolas
- Make equations equal to each other
- Rearrange to equal zero
- Solve for x then substitute for y
- Find the discriminant if required
when given two x-intercepts by the question, determine the quadratic rule using..
factorised for: y = (x-b)(x-c)
when given a turning point by the question, determine the quadratic rule using…
turning point formula: a (x-h)²+k
when given three arbitary/ random points by the question, determine the quadratic rule using…
polonomial form: y = ax² + bx + c