Galaxy vocab Flashcards

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1
Q

Galactic disc

A

Thin basically circular distributes of stars and gas and dust

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2
Q

Arms

A

Pinwheels within the galaxy that are made up of stars, planets, asteroids, and hydrogen clouds that reached out from the center of the galaxy two its edges

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3
Q

Central bulge

A

A central football shaped structure, composed of stars, gas, and dust

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4
Q

Halo

A

Nearly spherical volume of
Thinley scattered stars, globular clusters
and tenuous, gas, observe surrounding spiral galaxies.

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5
Q

Globular cluster

A

A large compact spherical star cluster typically of old stars in the outer regions of the Galaxy

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6
Q

Local group

A

The group of more than 20 galaxies to which the Milky Way galaxy belongs to

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7
Q

spiral galaxy

A

Typically has a rotating disk with spiral arms that curve out from a dence central region

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8
Q

Elliptical galaxy

A

A type of galaxy with aproximately
Ellipsoidal shape, and a smooth nearly featureless image

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9
Q

Irregular galaxy

A

Any galaxy that does neatly fit into one of the categories of the humble classification scheme

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10
Q

The big bang theory

A

The idea that the universe began as just a single point, then expanded, and they stretch to grow as large as today

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