Galaxy Flashcards
absoulute magnitude
A brightness scale all stars at same distance
apparent magnitude
Brightness of star as seen from earth
galaxy
Large collection of stars
H-r Diagram
Shows relationship between temperature and magnitude
light year
Distance light travels through space in one year which is 9.46 trillion kilo
luminosity
Actual brightness of star
Main sequence
Where stars spend most of their time
Nebula
Large cloud of dust
Neutron star
Core of supernova
Planet
Large spherical body
Revolution
Motion of body traveling around other body
Rotation
Spin of body on axis
Solar System
Collection of large and small bodies
Star
Large celestial body composed of gas
Wave length
Distance between two adjacent
Supernova
Core of star
Universe
Space and all the mater and energy in it
White dwarf
Hot dense dim core
Spiral galaxy
Galaxy shaped like a pin wheel
Elliptical Galaxy
Spherical elongated galaxy
Iregulat galaxy
a galaxy that is irregular
Electrometric spectrum
All the different wave lengths and their colors
Big Bang theory
theory of all matter and energy in the universe
Cosmic microwave Back round
Electromagnetic energy left over from universe
Red shift
Star of galaxy moving away from earth
Doppler Effect
Change in wavelength