Galatians 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Paul said in v. 4:3 that while we were children we were enslaved by what?

A

elemental things of the world

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2
Q

When the fullness of time came, what did God do? (3 key points). v.4:4

A

1) sent forth His Son,
2) born of a woman,
3) born under the law

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3
Q

When the fullness of time had come, why did God send His Son? v.4:5. Jesus was sent so that He might ______ those under the Law and that we be received as _______ ______

A

redeem; adopted sons

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4
Q

Because believers are sons of God, we now have the privilege of addressing God as what? v.4:6

A

Abba Father

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5
Q

Believers are no longer slaves, but sons. So if a son, then how else are they identified? v.4:7

A

heir through God

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6
Q

When speaking to the Galatians, Paul reminded them that they not only knew God but were known by God. Why was Paul upset with them? v. 4:9

A

They were turning back to the weak and worthless elemental things, turning back to enslavement

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7
Q

Paul asked the Galatians another rhetorical question: “have I become your enemy by telling you the ______? v. 4:16

A

truth

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8
Q

Paul used an allegory to explain to contrast works of faith and works of the law. What story from the law does Paul relate? vv. 4:22-26

A

Contrast between Sarah and Hagar.

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9
Q

After explaining the allegory between Sarah & Hagar, which category do believers fall in? v. 4:26

A

Sarah is our mother and we are children of the promise

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10
Q

Paul explained that the son was under guardians and stewards until the date appointed by the father. What is the condition of a child, even though an heir? (vv. 4:1-2)

A
  • No different from a slave
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11
Q

What indication was there that the Galatians sought to be in bondage again? (vv. 4:8-10)

A
  • Their observance of days, months, seasons, and years
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12
Q

What did Paul fear? (v. 4:11)

A
  • That his labor with them had been in vain
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13
Q

How had the Galatians received Paul when he first preached the gospel to them? (v. 4:14)

A
  • As an angel of God, even as Christ Jesus Himself
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14
Q

What do Sarah and Hagar represent? (vv. 4:24-26)

A

Two covenants:
- Hagar represents the covenant of flesh and bondage given at Mt. Sinai
- Sarah represents the covenant in Christ as a free woman of the promise (Jerusalem)

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