Gait Flashcards

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1
Q

Key angles at the Hip during gait

A
IC - 30 deg F 
FF - 30 deg F
MSt - 0 deg (E'ing)
HO - 10 deg E
TO - 0 deg F'ing
MSw - 30 deg F
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2
Q

Key angles at the Knee during gait

A
IC - 5 deg F
FF - 15-20 deg F
MSt - 0 deg
HO - 0 deg
TO - 35 deg F
MSw - 60 deg F
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3
Q

Key angles at the Ankle during gait

A
IC - 0-5 deg PF
FF - 10 deg PF
MSt - 0 deg
HO - 10 deg DF
TO - 20 deg PF
MSw - 0 deg
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4
Q

Total ROM at the hip during gait

A

40 deg

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5
Q

Total ROM at the knee during gait

A

60 deg

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6
Q

Total ROM at the ankle during gait

A

30 deg

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7
Q

Maximal ankle DF during gait + when

A

10 deg DF at HO

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8
Q

Maximal ankle PF during gait + when

A

20 deg PF at TO

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9
Q

Maximal hip flexion during gait + when

A

30 deg F at IC, FF and MSw

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10
Q

Maximal hip extension during gait + when

A

10 deg E at HO

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11
Q

Maximal knee flexion during gait + when

A

60 deg F at MSw

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12
Q

Maximal knee extension during gait + when

A

0 deg at MSt + HO

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13
Q

At TO what are the angles at the hip, knee and ankle

A
Hip = 0 deg flexing
Knee = 35 deg F
Ankle = 20 deg PF
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14
Q

At MSw what are the angles at the hip, knee and ankle

A
Hip = 30 deg F
Knee = 60 deg F
Ankle = 0 deg
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15
Q

At FF what are the angles at the hip, knee and ankle

A
Hip = 30 deg F
Knee = 15-20 deg F
Ankle = 10 deg  PF
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16
Q

At IC what are the angles at the hip, knee and ankle

A
Hip = 30 deg F
Knee = 5 deg F 
Ankle = 0-5 deg PF
17
Q

At MSt what are the angles at the hip, knee and ankle

A

All in neutral (0 deg)

18
Q

At HO what are the angles at the hip, knee and ankle

A
Hip = 10 deg E
Knee = 0 deg
Ankle = 10 deg DF
19
Q

Average walking speed in km/hr

A

4.9 km/hr

  1. 37 m/sec
  2. 2 m/min
20
Q

Average stride length

A

144cm

21
Q

Average step length

A

72cm

22
Q

Average step width

A

8-10cm

23
Q

Average foot angle

A

5 to 7 degrees

24
Q

Average step rate

A

110 steps/min

25
Q

Average stride time

A

1.1 secs

26
Q

Average step time

A

0.55 secs

27
Q

What are the key bursts of muscle activity that occur in the transition from stance to swing?

A
  1. CONC contraction of ankle PF from HO to TO
  2. CONC contraction of hip flexion from HO to MSw
  3. ECC contraction of knee extensors ??