gait Flashcards

1
Q

Muscles associated with HEEL STRIKE (initial contact)

A

gluteus maximus

tibialis anterior

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2
Q

Muscles associated with LOADING RESPONSE (foot flat)

A

Quadriceps femoris

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3
Q

Muscles associated with midstance

A

Tricep surae (gastrocnemius and soleus)

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4
Q

Muscles associated with terminal stance (heel off)

A

Tricep surae (gastrocnemius and soleus)

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5
Q

Muscles associated with preswing (toe off)

A

rectus femoris

deep plantar flexors

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6
Q

Muscles associated with initial and mid-swing

A

iliopsoas
rectus femoris
contralateral abduction of the hip

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7
Q

Terminal swing

A

hamstrings
quadriceps femoris
tibialis anterior

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8
Q

walking hip flexion requirement?

A

30 degrees

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9
Q

walking hip extension requirement

A

0-10 degrees

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10
Q

walking knee flexion requirement

A

0-60

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11
Q

walking knee extension requirement

A

0 degrees

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12
Q

walking ankle dorsiflexion requirement

A

0-10 degrees

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13
Q

walking ankle plantar flexion requirement

A

0-20 degrees

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14
Q

antalgic gait

A

painful gait

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15
Q

ataxic gait

A

Uncoordinated, wide BOS, exaggerated movements

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16
Q

cerebellar gait

A

staggering

17
Q

circumduction gait

A

Circular motion to advance leg during swing phase

INSUFFICENT hip, knee, and dorsiflexion