G1 PHASE Flashcards

1
Q

What are the other name of G1 phase ?

A

It is also known as first growth phase \ pre synthetic phase \ post mitotic phase \ gap phase

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2
Q

What is G1 phase ?

A

It is the phase between the mitosis of the previous cell cycle and the replication of the next cell cycle (S phase)

It is the largest phase of the cell cycle

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3
Q

What happens to the cell in G1 phase ?

A

The cell is metabolically active and grows continuously but the nucleus grows up to a limit.

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4
Q

Synthesis of which materials takes place ?

A

Synthesis of RNA , proteins , nucleotide and enzyme like DNA polymerase and RNA polymerase.

Duplication of most of the cell organelles takes place.

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5
Q

What is the duration of theG1 phase in the frequently and not frequently dividing cell ?

A

The duration of the cell cycle vary
in frequently dividing cell - shorter G1 phase
in not frequently dividing phase - longer G1 phase

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6
Q

Which phase decide the fate of the cell ?

A

G1 phase decide the fate of the cell

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7
Q

What is the dividing , non dividing and the later on dividing cells known as ?

A

Dividing cell - undifferentiated
Non dividing cell - differentiated
Cell will divide later on - de differentiated

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8
Q

Which cells in adult humans do not divide ?

A

Nerve cell

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9
Q

Which cell are kept in Go phase ?

A

Some cells which do not divide or divide occasionally just to replace dead or old cells are kept in the Go phase

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10
Q

What happens to the cells in Go phase ?

A

In the Go phase cells are metabolically active but do not proliferate unless they are called to do so .

Cells are in suspended phase in Go phase

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