G1

Question 1

Gerrymandering

Answer 1

Gerrymandering is a practice intended to establish an unfair political advantage for a particular party or group by manipulating the boundaries of electoral districts

Question 2

Cracking and Packing

Answer 2

Cracking: diluting the voting power of the opposing party’s supporters across many districts,
Packing: concentrating the opposing party’s voting power in one district to reduce their voting power in other districts