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Question 1

What is aid

Answer 1

A form of help given from one country to another

Question 2

Different types of hazards

Answer 2

Tsunami, earthquake, volcanoes, Flood, landslide, mud flow , avalanche.

Question 3

What is globalisation

Answer 3

How trade and technology have made the world into a more connected and independent place.

Question 4

What is the role of social media

Answer 4

Allow users to have conversations, share information and create web content.

Question 5

Causes of shrinking world

Answer 5

The development of transportation technology.

Question 6

Impacts on shrinking world

Answer 6

Made the world smaller

Question 7

What are TNC’s

Answer 7

Large businesses that operate in a number of countries

Question 8

Benifits of TNC’s

Answer 8

More investment.
Creation of more jobs… For local businesses to help parts of the TNC operations. …
Encouragement of international trade - opening new markets should increase economic growth.
Improvement of educational outcomes as TNCs requires skilled workers.

Question 9

Problems with TNC’s

Answer 9

The wages paid to local workers are often low and some companies have been accused of exploiting the local workforce rather than benefiting it

Question 10

Why do countries trade

Answer 10

because no country has enough raw materials or manufactured goods to be self-sufficient

Question 11

What do countries trade

Answer 11

Food, resources, aid

Question 12

How is trade unfair

Answer 12

Manufactured goods sell at higher prices than raw materials

Question 13

Types of aid

Answer 13

Bilateral aid.
Multilateral aid.
Aid from non-governmental organisations (NGO’s)
Short-term (relief) aid.
Long-term (development) aid.

Question 14

How fair trade works and why it is unnecessary

Answer 14

ensure fairer terms of trade between farmers and buyers, protect workers’ rights, and provide the framework for producers to build thriving farms and organizations.

Question 15

Explain distribution of earthquakes and volcanoes

Answer 15

Earthquakes are found along all types of plate margins as shown on this map. Volcanoes however, only occur at constructive and destructive plate margins

Question 16

Explain the process involved in the constructive plate movement.

Answer 16

the tectonic plates are moving away from one another. The Earth’s crust is pulled apart to create a new pathway for rising hot magma to flow on to the surface

Question 17

Explain the process involved in the destructive plate movement

Answer 17

two plates move towards another. One plate is then pushed underneath the other

Question 18

Explain the process involved in the conservative plate movement

Answer 18

the plates move past each other or are side by side moving at different speeds

Question 19

Explain how countries are reducing the risk of hazards. Predicting and preparing.

Answer 19

Make buildings stronger and build walls to protect us from a tsunami

Question 20

Describe the distribution of tropical storms

Answer 20

initially move westward (owing to easterly winds) and slightly towards the poles

Question 21

Explain how tropical storms are formed

Answer 21

High sea temperatures of at least 27°C. Converging winds near the ocean surface forcing air to rise and form storm clouds

Question 22

Different type of weather hazards in the uk

Answer 22

as droughts, depressions and storms, flooding, extreme cold, and heat waves

Question 23

Explain why extreme weather is increasing in the uk

Answer 23

Climate change can increase the frequency and intensity of extreme weather events

Question 24

The structure of a tropical storm and it’s features

Answer 24

The rapidly rising warm air spirals upwards, cools, condenses and large cumulonimbus clouds form. These clouds form the eye wall of the storm and produce heavy rainfall. In the centre of the storm, cold air sinks forming the eye of the storm - here, conditions are calm and dry.

Question 25

Causes and impacts of the typhoon storm

Answer 25

forms when winds blow into areas of the ocean where the water is warm And the effects are people leading to death, props destroyed and buildings destroyed