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Physics > FY3 > Flashcards

FY3 Flashcards

1
Q

absoluuttinen nollapiste

A

absolute zero

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2
Q

ainemäärä

A

amount of substance

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3
Q

albedo

A

albedo

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4
Q

alipaine

A

negative gauge pressure

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5
Q

Avogadron laki

A

Avogadro’s law

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6
Q

Avogadron vakio

A

Avogadro’s constant

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7
Q

avoin systeemi

A

open system

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8
Q

emittoida

A

emit (\imit)

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9
Q

energian säilymislaki

A

law of conservation of energy

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10
Q

eristetty systeemi

A

isolated system

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11
Q

faasi (kuvaa olomuotoa ja rakennetta eli aine kauttaaltaan samassa olomuodossa ja rakenneosaset järjestäytyneet samalla tavalla)

A

phase

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12
Q

faasidiagrammi

A

phase diagram

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13
Q

haihtuminen

A

evaporation

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14
Q

hydrauliikka

A

hydraulics

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15
Q

hydrostaattinen paine

A

hydrostatic pressure

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16
Q

härmistyminen

A

deposition (/depözishn)

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17
Q

höyrystyminen

A

vaporization

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18
Q

höyrystymiskäyrä

A

vaporization curve

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19
Q

ideaalikaasu

A

ideal gas

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20
Q

ideaalikaasun tilanyhtälö

A

ideal gas law

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21
Q

ilmanvastus

A

ari resistance

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22
Q

intensiteetti

A

intensity

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23
Q

isobaarinen prosessi

A

isobaric process

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24
Q

isokoorinen prosessi

A

isochoric process

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25
Q

isoterminen prosessi

A

isothermal process

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26
Q

johtuminen

A

heat transfer by conduction

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27
Q

jähmettyminen

A

freezing

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28
Q

kaasujen yleinen tilanyhtälö

A

combined gas law

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29
Q

kaasulaki

A

gas law

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30
Q

kastepiste

A

dew point

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31
Q

kenttä

A

field

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32
Q

kiehuminen

A

boiling

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33
Q

kiehumispiste

A

boiling point

34
Q

kolmoispiste

A

triple point

35
Q

kriittinen piste

A

critical point

36
Q

kuljettuminen

A

heat transfer by convection

37
Q

kylläinen höyry

A

saturated steam

38
Q

lämmönsiirtokone

A

heat pump

39
Q

lämpö

A

heat

40
Q

lämpökapasiteetti

A

heat capasity

41
Q

lämpölaajeneminen

A

thermal expansion

42
Q

lämpöliike

A

thermal motion

42
Q

lämpöopin ensimmäinen pääsääntö

A

first law of thermodynamics

43
Q

lämpötila

A

temperature

43
Q

lämpövoimakone

A

heat engine

44
Q

maapallon säteilytasapaino

A

Earth’s radiative equilibrium

45
Q

mooli

A

mole

46
Q

moolimassa

A

molar massa

47
Q

moolinen kaasuvakio

A

ideal gas constant

48
Q

normaali ilmanpaine

A

atmospheric pressure

49
Q

NTP-olosuhteet

A

NTP

50
Q

olomuoto

A

phase

51
Q

ominaishöyrystymislämpö

A

heat of vaporization

52
Q

ominaissulamislämpö

A

heat of fusion

53
Q

paino, painovoima

A

weight

54
Q

perusvuorovaikutus

A

fundamental interaction

55
Q

pituuden lämpötilakerroin

A

coefficient of linear thermal expansion

56
Q

reaalikaasu

A

real gas

57
Q

sisäenergia

A

internal energy

58
Q

sublimaatio

A

sublimation

59
Q

sublimoitumiskäyrä

A

sublimation curve

60
Q

sulaminen

A

melting

61
Q

sulamiskäyrä

A

melting curve

62
Q

sulamispiste

A

melting point

63
Q

suljettu systeemi

A

closed system

64
Q

säteily (energian siirtymistapana)

A

heat transfer by radiation

65
Q

termodynaaminen systeemi

A

thermodynamic system

66
Q

termodynaaminen tasapaino

A

thermodynamic equilibrium

67
Q

termodynamiikka

A

thermodynamics

68
Q

tiivistyminen

A

condensation

69
Q

tilanmuuttuja

A

state variable

70
Q

tilavuuden lämpötilakerroin

A

volumetric coefficient of thermal expansion

71
Q

tukivoima

A

normal force

72
Q

tyhjiö

A

vacuum

73
Q

vektorisuure

A

vector quantity

74
Q

voimakuvio

A

diagram of forces

74
Q

voimavektori

A

force vector

75
Q

väliaineen vastus

A

drag

76
Q

ylipaine

A

positive gauge pressure

77
Q
A

Physics (8 decks)

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