Fx Mx Flashcards
Proximal humerus fx
Immobilization
<10 any angulation
10-12 ; 60 to 75degree
>12 ; 45 degree 2/3 displacement
Humerus
20 VV
20 sagittal
3 cm shortening
Supracondylar
Gartland I
II : AHM , bisect capitellum, no medial commiunation
Medial epicondyle
Less than 5mm displacement
No incarceration
Laterla condyle
Less than 2mm LAC
2-4 CRPP
>4 ORPP
Olecranon fx
Mini displacement LAC
ORIF FOR displaced Commiunation unstable
Radial head
<30 immobilization
>30 crpp
Monteggia
LAC for Bado I II III stable
ORIF Bado IV or any unstable RH
Bb forearm
<9 : angulation 15 rotation 45 bayonet
>9 : angulation 10 rotation 30
Cast
Distal radisu dx
<9 ; less 30 angulation
>9 ; less than 20
> 10 or 20 do close reductions
Pelvis fx
Acetabulum
PWB
< 2 mm displacement, I avulsion II wing III ring BED rest ; IV
Acetabulum minimal displacement
Proximal femur
Dlebt I Ii Iii Iv <4 yo wire , >4 screw for i ii iii Iv dhs
Femur fx
<6 mo pavlik
6 mo - 6 yrs ; less than 2 cm shortening spica
“0-5”
More than 2 cm ; traction+ delayed spica
5y-11 : wt < 49 + length stable nancy nail
Wt >49 or unstable submusclar plate
> 11
IMM
Distal femur
Nondisplaced casting
Displaced crpp vs orif
Tibial eminence
I non displaced: cast in extensions
II partial displacement: reduction cast in ext
III complete displacement : orif