fungos Flashcards

1
Q

qual componente da MP dos fungos se distingue dos humanos?

A

ergosterol

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2
Q

composição da PC dos fungos?

A

quitina
glicoproteinas

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3
Q

fungos tem mitocondria?

A

sim

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4
Q

fungos eucariontes unicelular e 1 nucleo?

A

leveduras

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5
Q

fungos eucariontes pluricelular e multiplos nucleos?

A

bolores

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6
Q

todos os fungos sao gram?

A

gram positivos (azul)

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7
Q

caracteristicas bolores?

A

aspecto seco
micelio: conjunto de hifas

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8
Q

estrutura somatica dos bolores?

A

hifas (septadas ou cenociticas)

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9
Q

caracteristicas de um fungo patogenico?

A

hifas septadas
sao dimorficos

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10
Q

caracteristicas leveduras?

A

aspecto cremoso/úmido
pseudo micelio: conjunto de pseudo hifas

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11
Q

estrutura somatica das leveduras?

A

blastoconidio

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12
Q

leveduras podem ter capsula?

A

sim

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13
Q

nutrição e crescimento dos fungos?

A

tiamina; biotina; riboflavina

lipases; lactases; amilases

temp ; pH

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14
Q

qual a temperatura dos bolores?

A

22 a 28° C

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15
Q

qual a temperatura das leveduras?

A

35 a 37°C

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16
Q

metabolismo dos fungos?

A

aerobios facultativos

heterotrofico
-materia org. viva: ubiquos
-materia org. morta: saprofitas

17
Q

reprodução dos fungos?

A

assexuada: brotamento ou gemulação