fungi Flashcards

1
Q

main characteristics x3

A

no chlorophyll
cell walls made of chitin
body contains hyphae and mycelium

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2
Q

hypha

A

tube/ filament

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3
Q

mycelium

A

visible mass of hyphae

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4
Q

parasites x2

A

obligate - don’t kill host

facultative - kill

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5
Q

rhizopus structure

A

hyphae which digest + absorb substrates

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6
Q

rhizopus nutrition

A

fungus secretes enzyme onto starchy substance

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7
Q

rhizopus asexual reproduction

A

sporangiophores tip swells to produce
sporangium
sporangium divides by mitosis
dries out and releases

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8
Q

rhizopus sexual reproduction

A

hyphae grow close swells touch

look up diagram lol

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9
Q

yeast structure x3

A

unicellular
thin walls chitin
anaerobic

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10
Q

yeast reproduction

A

asexual - budding

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11
Q

importance of fungi

A

yeast produces alcohol

fungi is a source of food

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12
Q

disadvantages

A

destroy materials

diseases in plants and humans

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