Fungal Infections Flashcards

1
Q

soil contaminated with bird or bat dropping sis likely to contain

A

histoplama capsulatum

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2
Q

symptomatic pulmonary histoplasmosis presents as

A

chest pain and cough, constitutional symptoms such as anorexia, fever, headache, myalgia a few weeks after expsoure

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3
Q

typical CXR findings in histoplasmosis include

A

hilar lymphadenopathy

patchy pulmonary infiltrates without cavitation

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4
Q

what rheumatological manifestations are associated with histoplasmosis?

A

polyarticular symmetrical arthralgia/arthritis

erythema nodosum or erythema multiforme

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5
Q

What cardiac finding combined with mediastinal lymphadenopathy is suspicious for histoplasmosis?

A

pericarditis + mediastinal lymphadenopathy

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6
Q

diagnsotic workup for histoplasmosis includes

A

fungal stains and culture
serology
urinary antigen testing

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7
Q

mild histoplasmosis is treated via

A

supportive therpay

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8
Q

moderate-severe histoplasmosis is treated by

A

IV antifungal therapy

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