Fundscopy Flashcards
1
Q
What is this showing and how do you know?
A
Diabetic retinopathy
Lesions: Microaneurysm, dot haemorrhage
Visual acuity 6/12 worse = Maculopathy
2
Q
What is this showing and how do you know?
A
Diabetic maculopathy
Hard exudates in macular area
Lesions: Hard exudates, ?microaneurysms, haemorrhages
3
Q
What is this showing and how do you know?
A
advanced proliferative DR
Lesions: New vessels on disc & elsewhere
- Preretinal fibrosis
- Exudates
- Haemorrhages
4
Q
What is this showing and how do you know?
A
Hypertensive retinopathy
Lesions:
- Arteriolar constriction
- AV nipping
- Hard exudates
5
Q
What is this showing and how do you know?
A
Optic Atrophy
- Pale disc
- Blurring of disc margin due to myelinated nerve fibres
- Choroidal vessels
6
Q
What is this showing and how do you know?
A
Papilloedema
Optic disc swollen & raised
Lesions: Congested retinal veins, blurred disc margins
