Fundamentals of Traffic Management Flashcards

1
Q

It is an executive functions such as planning, organizing, directing and supervising, coordinating operating recording and budgeting traffic affairs.

A

Traffic Management

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2
Q

Refers to the movement of person, goods or vehicle, either thru foot, powered by combustion system or thru animal drawn from one place to another for the purpose of travel.

A

Traffic

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3
Q

It was derived from the word “trafficare” which means “to carry on trade”

A

Traffic

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4
Q

Skillful use of means to accomplish a purpose.

A

Management

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5
Q

Entire width between boundary lines of every way or place of which any part is open to the use of the public for purposes of vehicular traffic as a matter of right or custom.

A

Traffic way

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6
Q

Part of traffic way over which motor vehicle pass.

A

Roadway

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7
Q

Either side of the roadway.

A

Shoulder

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8
Q

It is the science of measuring traffic and travel and the study of basic laws relative to the traffic flow and generation.

A

Traffic Engineering

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9
Q

A sign usually made of a metal plate in a conspicuous location beside a road.

A

Traffic road sign

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10
Q

Danger warning sign also known as?

A

Caution signs

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11
Q

These signs are intended to give caution for approaching road hazards.

A

Danger warning sign

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12
Q

These signs have equilateral triangular shape with one side horizontal and having red borders, black markings and white background.

A

Danger warning sign

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13
Q

These are intended to give the road users of special obligation, restrictions or prohibition with which they must comply.

A

Regulatory Signs

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14
Q

These signs are ROUND and some are INVERTED TRIANGLE, it have red border, white background, black markings.

A

Regulatory signs

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15
Q

These are signs intended to regulate priority over a particular road selection or roadway intersection.

A

Priority signs

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16
Q

These signs can be used on specified section of the road which will be easily see by motorist to indicate regulation which is prohibitive or restrictive in nature.

A

Prohibitory signs

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17
Q

These signs are intended to guide road users of special rules in which they must comply for the safety.

A

Mandatory signs

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18
Q

Informative signs also known as?

A

Guide signs or Direction signs

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19
Q

These signs are modified signs that actually give directional instructions for the driver to take.

A

Informative signs

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20
Q

Are rectangular in shape with white markings and blue background.

A

Informative signs

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21
Q

These are lines, patterns, words, colors set into surface to the roadway, officially placed for the purpose of regulating, warning, or traffic control.

A

Pavements markings

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22
Q

It show the frontier between two province, municipalities of countries or for the purpose of showing the beginning and end of built up areas.

A

Place Identification Signs

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23
Q

It is used to separate traffic when located in a two-way multiple lane road.

A

Solid white line in the center

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24
Q

This divides any road into a right and left hand side so cars won’t go in the same direction on the same lane.

A

Solid white line in the center

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25
Q

Overtaking on this line is allowed because it is broken.

A

Broken white center line

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26
Q

If this seen on the road that will allow overtaking n the side of a broken line.

A

Mixed center line with broken white or yellow line

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27
Q

Refers to any power operated traffic control device which traffic is warned or directed to take some specific actions.

A

Traffc lights

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28
Q

Used to control traffic at junctions and also to stop traffic to provide safe crossing points for pedestrians and cyclist.

A

Traffic lights

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29
Q

Developed the first world electric traffic lights in 1912 in Salt lake city, Utah USA.

A

Lester wire

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30
Q

These are the elevated areas located at some part of the roadway.

A

Traffic Island

31
Q

These are areas within the roadway constructed in a manner to establish physical channels through which vehicular traffic is guided.

A

Traffic island

32
Q

These are constructed primarily to divide the streams of the motor vehicles.

A

Division Island

33
Q

These are constructed to channelize or direct the flow of traffic.

A

Channelizing Island

34
Q

Creates a circular flow in one direction which is found in intersection that has a circular central island.

A

Rotary Island

35
Q

These are constructed between the pedestrian sidewalk and the road pavement to prevent motor vehicles from using the sidewalk for parking and passing purposes.

A

Pedestrian Island

36
Q

Means the right to proceed ahead of another vehicle or pedestrian.

A

Right of way

37
Q

The process of giving training and travel and practice in the actual application of traffic safety knowledge.

A

Traffic Education

38
Q

Places the student into real life of driving situations from the beginning.

A

Comprehensive

39
Q

Type of instruction depends on instructor student communication.

A

Traditional Instruction

40
Q

Student driver accompanied by an instructor while giving his comment.

A

Commentary driving method

41
Q

Static machine with all the important features of a car used in driving method/training.

A

Simulator

42
Q

Are mass publicity aimed to make road users behave more safely.

A

Safety Campaigns

43
Q

Is a theory which asserts that a man exhibits constant variation of life, energy and mood states.

A

Biorhythm

44
Q

It deals mostly on the implementation and enforcement of traffic laws and rules and regulations.

A

Traffic Enforcement

45
Q

A person who is duly deputized by an agency of govt. authorized by law to enforce traffic laws, rules and regulations.

A

Traffic Law Enforcer

46
Q

The basis of all traffic enforcement.

A

Traffic laws

47
Q

Wholly police responsibility and entail looking for defects in the behavior of motorists, pedestrians, vehicles equipment and roadway condition.

A

Detection

48
Q

Wholly a police responsibility where the police is required to take action at once to prevent continued and future violation.

A

Apprehension

49
Q

While this is a court function, the police also provides corresponding influence through preparation and introduction of evidence or close contact with the prosecution officer.

A

Prosecution

50
Q

The police provides influence on this step by acting as a witness to the prosecution or supplying additional evidence.

A

Adjudication

51
Q

This step determines the guild or innocence of the accused.

A

Adjudication

52
Q

Consists of legislation, police and the courts.

A

Enforcement system

53
Q

Includes pedestrians, pedal cyclists, drivers, passengers and other.

A

Road user system

54
Q

Consists of the entire road and vehicle complex.

A

The traffic system

55
Q

Is an enforcement action which consists of taking a person into custody for the purpose of holding or detaining him to answer a charge of law violation before a court.

A

Traffic Arrest

56
Q

A means of having violators appear in court without physical arrest.

A

Traffic Citation

57
Q

An enforcement action which does not contemplate possible assessment of penalty by the court or otherwise as a result of warning alone.

A

Traffic Warning

58
Q

Telling the violator that he has violated the law and explain the hazards of such actions.

A

Verbal Warning

59
Q

Are usually used when you have observed a minor violation, the traffic enforcer only uses a gesture of his hand and/or of the head to give the warning.

A

Visual Warning

60
Q

Combination of verbal warning and citations.

A

Written Warning

61
Q

It is the study of dealing with potentially disastrous population explosion, changes in urban environment due to the scale and density of a new urban concentration.

A

Traffic ecology/environment

62
Q

It deals with the benefits and adverse effects of traffic to our economy.

A

Traffic economy

63
Q

Lacks of roads, bridges, traffic facilities, rail road, etc.

A

Physical Inadequacy

64
Q

Ineffective mechanical control devices, inefficient traffic enforcers, poor implementation of traffic laws, rules and regulations.

A

Poor control measure

65
Q

Slow drivers or poor driving habits, pedestrian mistakes, officer’s error etc.

A

Human Errors

66
Q

Unrepaired digging, unfinished road pavement because of inappropriate budget.

A

Poor maintenance

67
Q

Part of police traffic supervision which consist of driving and walking here and therein an area or to and from on a road for the purpose of traffic law enforcement and to provide traffic connected service to the public.

A

Traffic Patrol

68
Q

Is a moving patrol or stationary observation on a specified road between two points usually on one city street or a section of a highway.

A

Line patrol

69
Q

Is a moving patrol or stationary observation in an area or beat which includes a number of streets, roads or a sections on a highway.

A

Area Patrol

70
Q

It is a traffic observation at a selected place.

A

Stationary Traffic Observation

71
Q

Observer remains in full view of traffic conditions.

A

Conspicuous Traffic observation

72
Q

It is a stationary in which the observer is in full view but located.

A

Visible Traffic Observation

73
Q

It is a stationary observation in which the observer is not visible to the public.

A

Conceal traffic observation