Fundamentals of Nervous System Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three overlapping functions of the Nervous System

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2
Q

What are the divisions of the Nervous System (also what structures jeu are comprised of and their function)

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3
Q

Difference in Neuroglia vs Neurons

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4
Q

What are the Glial Cells of CNS versus PNS (also know the function of those)

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5
Q

What is the structure of a Neuron: Cell Body; processes?

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6
Q

Myelination in the CNS vs PNS

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7
Q

Functional classification of neurons: Sensory vs Interneurons vs Motor

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8
Q

What are the steps of a REFLEX?

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9
Q

What is the resting membrane potential of a neuron?

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10
Q

Difference in Depolarization vs Hyper polarization

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11
Q

What is an ACTION POTENTIAL

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12
Q

FOUR steps of ACTIN POTENTIAL (also describe the main events in each step)

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13
Q

Difference in ABSOLUTE vs RELATIVE refractory period

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14
Q

What factors speed up AP transmission?

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15
Q

What is MS?

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16
Q

Difference in ELECTRICAL vs CHEMICAL SYNAPSE?

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17
Q

SIX steps of chemical synapses.

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18
Q

What are NEUROTRANSMITTERS?

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19
Q

Difference in EPSP vs IPSP?

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20
Q

The overlapping function where information is gathered by sensory receptors about internal and external changes.

A

Sensory Input

21
Q

The overlapping function where processing and interpretation of sensory input takes place.

A

Integration

22
Q

The overlapping function where activation of effector organs produce a response.

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Motor Output

23
Q

What Nervous System is the brain and spinal cord located? It is also the integration and control center.

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Central Nervous System (CNS)

24
Q
A