fundamentals of ac Flashcards

1
Q

A cycle is a set of events that ?

A

reoccurs in some set of sequence

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2
Q

One cycle of alternating current means that the current starts at zero, rises to a maximum value in one direction, diminishes to zero, rises to a maximum value in the opposite direction, and then returns to zero.

A

true

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3
Q

During one cycle, the current flows in how many directions?

A

2

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4
Q

If one plots all of the instantaneous values of an AC voltage on a graph, the result will be a ?

A

sine wave

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5
Q

The sine wave is positive from 180° to 360° and negative from 0° to 180°

A

false

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6
Q

Each cycle of an AC waveform represents ?

A

360 electrical degrees

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7
Q

The number of cycles that occur in one second of time is known as the ?

A

frequency

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8
Q

The maximum negative voltage of an AC waveform will be at ? on a sine wave.

A

270

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9
Q

Which of the following values compares the amount of energy available in an AC waveform to a DC waveform?

A

effective

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10
Q

If the effective voltage in a conductor is 500 kilovolts, what is the peak voltage in this conductor?

A

707,000 v

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11
Q

The maximum positive voltage will appear how many times per second in a 60-cycle AC?

A

60

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12
Q

In an AC system, a sine wave can be used to represent both current and ? values.

A

voltage

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13
Q

A waveform shows the magnitude and direction of a voltage or current at every instance of time.

A

true

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14
Q

The RMS value is equal to the peak value times ?

A

0.707

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15
Q

The time required for one cycle is called the ?

A

period

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16
Q

The ? voltage value is measured from zero to the highest value obtained in either the positive or negative direction.

A

peak