Fundamental Steps (Melt) Flashcards
Why do we use a cosmetic peel? aka Vegetal Peeling
To refine/thin the stratum corneam layer for better cutaneous absorption.
What does the Vegetal Peeling contain?
Keratolytic Enzyme Pepsine
Weak Organic Acids
Lactic Acid (AHA)
Salicylic Acid (BHA)
What are the main effects of Keratolytic Enzymes?
What is the side effect?
- Refine the corneal layer
- Evens out skin texture
- Attenuate dilatation of ostiums
- Increase the cutaneous respiration
- Brighten the complexion
- Attenuate brown spots (at surface)
- Favour the cutaneous absorption
Side effect - dehydrate
Why do we use Phyto-effervescents?
To activate the microcirculation which will help with absorption of products
What are the main effects of Phyto-effervescents?
Not counting the types
- Accelerate microcirculation & create hyperemia
- Increase cellular oxygenation
- Ensure better absorption of active ingredients
- Facilitate the extractions of comedomes
What are Phyto-effervescents?
Formulations based on plant extracts that correspond to different cutaneous types/problems
How many Phyto types are there in total and what are they?
No. 1 Normal - mixed skin No. 2 Oily - seborrheic skin No. 3 Alipic skin - dehydrated - sensitive No. 4 Blotchy No. 5 Hypotonic/aging
What vegetal complexes are in No. 1 Phyto?
Hint : 5
Arnica, Cucumber, Elder, Ivy, Wood Mallow
What vegetal complexes are in No. 2?
Hint : 6
Burdock, Ivy, Lemon, Sage, Soapwort, Watercress
What is the vegetal complexes in No. 3?
Hint : 5
Blue bottle, Limetree, Marygold, Roman Chamomile, St-John’s Wort
Name the vegetal complexes in No 4 Phyto
Hint : 6
Arnica, Horse Chestnut, Ivy, Red Vine, St-John’s Wort, Witch-Hazel
Name the vegetal complexes in No 5 Phyto
There are 5
Lemon, Hops, Pine Tree, Horse Tail, Rosemary
Purpose of No 1’s Phyto?
Maintains the skin’s balance
Purpose of No 2 Phyto?
Purifies Skin
Normalizes sebaceous secretions due to its antiseptic, astringent, and penetrating agents.
Purpose of No 3 Phyto?
Softens & supples the skin
Attenuates its sensitivity