Fundamental of Computer Flashcards

1
Q

generation in which operating systems were built

A

3rd

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2
Q

name of generation in which introduced Microprocessor

A

4th

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3
Q

Pascaline was originated

A

1642

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4
Q

first computer to use keep Program Concept

A

EDSAC

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5
Q

The circuit that is used as a ‘Memory device’ in computers;

A

Flip Flop

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6
Q

ENIAC

A

a first-generation computer;

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7
Q

EBCDIC

A

This concept of EBCDIC was invented by IBM. It is mainly used in the IBM mainframe environment. So basically, mainframes use EBCDIC codes.

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8
Q

Difference Engine invented

A

Charles Babbage in 1822

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9
Q

Analytical Engine invented

A

1833 (Charles Babbage)

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10
Q

ENIAC

A

Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer

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11
Q

The first computer language

A

Fortran 1957 - FORmula TRANslating system

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12
Q

The first modern computer called the Z1 was created in

A

1936 to 1938 (binary programmable)

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13
Q

EDSAC stands for __________.

A

Electronic Delay Storage Automatic Calculator

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14
Q

EDVAC stands for __________.

A

Electronic Discrete Variable Automatic Computer

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15
Q

first commercial computer?

A

Ferranti Mark 1

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