Fundamental Duties Flashcards

1
Q

What are Fundamental Duties in the Indian Constitution?

A

Fundamental Duties are a set of moral obligations outlined in Part IV-A of the Indian Constitution.

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2
Q

Trick to remember duties

A
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3
Q

How many Fundamental Duties are there in the Indian Constitution?

A

There are 11 Fundamental Duties listed in the Indian Constitution.

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4
Q

True or False: Fundamental Duties are enforceable by law.

A

False. Fundamental Duties are not enforceable by law.

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5
Q

Fill in the blank: Fundamental Duties were added to the Indian Constitution by the ______ Amendment Act.

A

42nd

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6
Q

What is the purpose of Fundamental Duties in the Indian Constitution?

A

The purpose of Fundamental Duties is to promote a sense of discipline and commitment among citizens.

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7
Q

Which article of the Indian Constitution outlines the Fundamental Duties?

A

Article 51A

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8
Q

True or False: Fundamental Duties were present in the original Indian Constitution.

A

False. Fundamental Duties were added through an amendment.

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9
Q

What is the significance of Fundamental Duties in the Indian Constitution?

A

Fundamental Duties act as a reminder to citizens that while they enjoy rights, they also have certain responsibilities towards the nation.

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10
Q

Which committee recommended the inclusion of Fundamental Duties in the Indian Constitution?

A

Swaran Singh Committee

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: Fundamental Duties were inspired by the ______ Constitution.

A

Soviet

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12
Q

What is the penalty for not following Fundamental Duties in the Indian Constitution?

A

There is no specific penalty for not following Fundamental Duties.

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13
Q

What is the age range for citizens to follow Fundamental Duties in the Indian Constitution?

A

Fundamental Duties are applicable to all citizens aged 6 and above.

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14
Q

True or False: Only Indian citizens are required to follow Fundamental Duties.

A

True. Fundamental Duties are applicable only to Indian citizens.

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15
Q

Which amendment introduced Fundamental Duties in the Indian Constitution?

A

42nd Amendment

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16
Q

What is the role of Fundamental Duties in ensuring national integrity?

A

Fundamental Duties help in fostering a sense of unity and integrity among citizens.

17
Q

Fill in the blank: Fundamental Duties are mentioned in Part ___-A of the Indian Constitution.

A

IV

18
Q

What is the relationship between Fundamental Duties and Directive Principles of State Policy?

A

Fundamental Duties are complementary to the Directive Principles of State Policy.

19
Q

True or False: Fundamental Duties are justiciable in nature.

A

False. Fundamental Duties are non-justiciable.

20
Q

What is the role of Fundamental Duties in promoting social harmony?

A

Fundamental Duties aim to create a sense of social responsibility and harmony among citizens.

21
Q

Which country was the first to introduce the concept of Fundamental Duties in its Constitution?

A

Soviet Union

22
Q

Fill in the blank: The Fundamental Duties were added to the Indian Constitution in the year ____.

A

1976

23
Q

What is the significance of Fundamental Duties in the context of citizenship?

A

Fundamental Duties emphasize the importance of being a responsible citizen.

24
Q

True or False: Fundamental Duties are legally enforceable in court.

A

False. Fundamental Duties are not legally enforceable.

25
Q

What is the primary purpose of Fundamental Duties in the Indian Constitution?

A

The primary purpose is to create a sense of commitment to the nation and society among citizens.

26
Q

Which article of the Indian Constitution specifies that it shall be the duty of every citizen of India to abide by the Constitution and respect its ideals and institutions?

A

Article 51A

27
Q

List of Fundamental Duties

A

51A

a. Abide by constitution
b. Respect and follow ideals of Indian freedom fighters
c. Protect sovereignty, unity and integrity of India
d. Defend national security
e. Brotherhood and dignity of women
f. culture
g. protect environment
h. Humanism
i. protect public property and abide non-violence
j. Scientific temper
k. Opportunities to education of children

28
Q

Comprehensive list of Fundamental duties

A

a to abide by the Constitution and respect its ideals and institutions, the National Flag and the National Anthem;
b to cherish and follow the noble ideals which inspired our national struggle for freedom;
c to uphold and protect the sovereignty, unity and integrity of India;
d to defend the country and render national service when called upon to do so;
e to promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood amongst all the people of India transcending religious, linguistic and regional or sectional diversities; to renounce practices derogatory to the dignity of women;
f to value and preserve the rich heritage of our composite culture;
g to protect and improve the natural environment including forests, lakes, rivers and wild life, and to have compassion for living creatures;
h to develop the scientific temper, humanism and the spirit of inquiry and reform;
i to safeguard public property and to abjure violence;
j to strive towards excellence in all spheres of individual and collective activity so that the nation constantly rises to higher levels of endeavour and achievement;
k who is a parent or guardian to provide opportunities for education to his child or, as the case may be, ward between the age of six and fourteen years