functions of alimentary canal Flashcards

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1
Q

Mouth

A

Where amylase is produced in the saliva.

Where teeth break down food mechanically.

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2
Q

Oesophagus

A

Muscular tube connecting the mouth to the stomach.

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3
Q

Liver

A

Where bile is produced.

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4
Q

Gall Bladder

A

Where bile is stored.

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5
Q

Large Intestine

A

Where excess water is absorbed from food.

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6
Q

Anus

A

Where faeces is removed from the body.

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7
Q

Stomach

A

Pummels food with muscular walls.
Produces protease enzyme, Pepsin.
Produces hydrochloric acid for killing bacteria and creating the right pH for the protease enzyme to work.

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8
Q

Pancreas

A

Produces protease, amylase and lipase enzymes and releases them to the small intestine.

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9
Q

Small Intestine

A

Where protease, amylase and lipase are used to complete digestion.
Where nutrients is absorbed out of the food into the body.

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