Functions and roles of money Flashcards
What is money?
A commonly accepted means of exchange for goods and services
What are the 4 core functions of money in an economy
Unit of account
Means of exchange
Store of value
Legal tender
How is money a unit of account
Acts as a common base of comparison for prices/recording debts. money provides a measure used to value different goods and services.
How is money used as a means of exchange
Money is used to buy and sell goods and services or to pay debts
What is store of value
Money can be spent now or saved until later allowing people to feel secure in the knowledge that they can spend their money in the future(inflation can affect this)
How is money a legal tender
Legally recognised as a payment method for goods and services. This allows credit to be offered so payment takes place at future dates
What does remaining solvent mean
Being able to have enough assets(things you own) to cover your liabilities(things you owe) whilst also being able to maintain your lifestyle
What is inflation
General rise in prices or a fall in the value of money