functional groups (hydrocarbons, haloalkanes, and oxygen)

Question 1

alkane

Answer 1

single bond hydrocarbon

Question 2

alkene

Answer 2

double bonded hydrocarbon

Question 3

alkyne

Answer 3

triple bonded hydrocarbon

Question 4

aromatic hydrocarbon (arenes)

Answer 4

ring with alternating alkene (aryl=Ar)

Question 5

alkyl

Answer 5

CH3CH2 (R=radical) bonded with F,Cl,Br,I

Question 6

aryl

Answer 6

benzene bonded with F,Cl,Br,I

Question 7

alcohol

Answer 7

CH3 (R) bonded with OH

Question 8

phenols

Answer 8

benzene bonded with OH

Question 9

ether

Answer 9

radical sandwich (radicals on either side of O)

Question 10

aldehyde

Answer 10

carbon with a double-bonded to O and single-bonded H (or R) and H

Question 11

ketone

Answer 11

carbon with a double-bonded O and two single-bonded R

Question 12

carboxylic acid

Answer 12

carbon with a double-bonded O and single-bonded H (or R) and OH

Question 13

ester

Answer 13

carbon with a double-bonded O and single-bonded H (or R) and O with a single-bonded radical

Question 14

amines