Functional groups Flashcards

1
Q

3 different common alcohols-

A

Ethanol
Methanol
Rubbing

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2
Q

Also known as grain alcohol
In alcohol drinks
Fermentation of sugars by yeast

A

Ethanol

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3
Q

Also called wood alcohol
It is poisonous to drink
In windshield wiper fluid

A

Methanol

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4
Q

Also called isopropyl alcohol

Sterilizes cuts

A

Rubbing alcohol

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5
Q

Acetic acids -

A

Carboxylic acids

Ethanoic acid

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6
Q

Ether -

A

Diethyl ether -

original anesthetic

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7
Q

Substances that cause cancer-

A

Carcinogens

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8
Q

Alkenes, alkenes, and alkynes are examples of …..

A

Aliphatic compounds

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9
Q

All….. contain benzene rings as part of their structure

A

Aromatic compounds

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10
Q

What is the molecular formula of benzene -

A

C6H6

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11
Q

Compared to alkenes, alkynes of similar size, benzene is ..

A

Less reactive

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12
Q

The electrons in the ring of an aromatic compound are …

A

Shared equally by all the carbon nuclei

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13
Q

The use of aromatic compounds should be limited because many of them ….

A

Can cause health problems

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