Functional Groups Flashcards

1
Q

Carboxylic Acid Prefix

A

carboxy-

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2
Q

Carboxylic Acid Suffix

A

-oic acid

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3
Q

Anhydride Prefix

A

alkanoyloxycarbonyl-

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4
Q

Anhydride Suffix

A

anhydride

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5
Q

Ester Prefix

A

alkoxycarbonyl-

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6
Q

Ester Suffix

A

-oate

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7
Q

Amide Prefix

A

carbamoyl-/amido-

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8
Q

Amide Suffix

A

-amide

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9
Q

Aldehyde Prefix

A

oxo-

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10
Q

Aldehyde Suffix

A

-al

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11
Q

Ketone Prefix

A

oxo-/keto-

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12
Q

Ketone Suffix

A

-one

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13
Q

Alcohol Prefix

A

hydroxy-

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14
Q

Alcohol Suffix

A

-ol

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15
Q

Alkene Prefix

A

alkenyl-

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16
Q

Alkene Suffix

A

-ene

17
Q

Alkyne Prefix

A

alkynyl-

18
Q

Alkyne Suffix

A

-yne

19
Q

Alkane Prefix

A

alkyl-

20
Q

Alkane Suffix

A

-ane

21
Q

Priority

A
Carboxylic Acid
Anhydride 
Ester 
Amide 
Aldehyde 
Ketone 
Alcohol 
Alkene (equal except in cyclic)
Alkyne (equal except in cyclic)
Alkane