Functional Assessment- Week 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Functional activity

A

All tasks, activities, and roles that an individual self-identifies as essential for their physical and psychological well being

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2
Q

Basic activities of daily living

A

Category of physical function

-sensorimotor skills of daily self-care: feeding, dressing, hygeine, physical mobility

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3
Q

Instrumental activities of daily living

A

Category of physical function
-Advanced skills: vital to independent community living: managing personal affairs, shopping, cooking, home chores, driving

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4
Q

Mental function

A

Component of psychological function

  • refers to intellectual or cognitive abilities of the individual
  • attention span, memory, problem solving, judgment, concentration, initiative
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5
Q

Affective function

A

Component of psychological function

  • refers to coping mechanisms needed to deal with everyday events and traumatic/stressful happenings in life
  • includes self-esteem, attitude toward body image, anxiety, depression
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6
Q

Social function

A

Refers to the individual’s performance of social roles
-Participation in recreational activities, clubs, social interactions with others (telephoning, visiting relatives/friends), occupational pursuits

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7
Q

Participation restriction

A

Discordance between actual performance of an individual in a particular role and community expectations

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8
Q

A good test is

A
  • reliable
  • valid
  • easy to administer
  • practical and simple to perform
  • purposeful
  • free of floor and ceiling effects
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9
Q

Nominal measures

A

yes/no; not descriptive

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10
Q

Ordinal measures

A

ranks (Likert)

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11
Q

Summary/Additive measures

A

can mask important deficits in one area

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12
Q

Independent

A

Patient is able consistently to perform skill safety with no one present

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13
Q

Supervision

A

Patient requires someone within arm’s reach as a precaution; low probability of patient having a problem requiring assistance

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14
Q

Close Supervision (Close Guarding)

A

Person assisting is positioned as if to assist, with hands raised but not touching patient; full attention on patient; fair probability of patient requiring assistance

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15
Q

Contact Guard

A

Therapist is positioned as with close guarding, with hands on patient but not giving any assistance; high probability of patient requiring assistance

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16
Q

Min A

A

Patient is able to complete majority of the activity without assistance

17
Q

Mod A

A

Patient is able to complete part of the activity without assistance

18
Q

Max A

A

Patient is unable to assist in any part of the activity