Function Families Flashcards

1
Q

horizontal line

A

constant

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2
Q

y=#

A

constant

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3
Q

y=2

A

constant

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4
Q

straight line, nothing special about it

A

linear

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5
Q

usually slope-intercept or standard form

A

linear

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6
Q

y=mx+b, ax+by=c

A

linear

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7
Q

y=1/2x-4

A

linear

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8
Q

2x+3y=9

A

linear

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9
Q

straight line through the origin

A

direct variation

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10
Q

y=#x

A

direct variation

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11
Q

y=4x

A

direct variation

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12
Q

straight line through the origin with a slope of +1

A

identity

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13
Q

y=x

A

identity

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14
Q

looks like a V

A

absolute value

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15
Q

absolute value around x for equation

A

absolute value

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16
Q

y=|x-2|+8

A

absolute value

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17
Q

looks like steps

A

greatest integer/step

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18
Q

double brackets around x

A

greatest integer/step

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19
Q

y=2/3[[x]]

A

greatest integer/step

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20
Q

looks like a u

A

quadratic

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21
Q

x² is highest exponent

22
Q

y=3x²-4x+1

23
Q

starts at an endpoint and keeps going forever

A

square root

24
Q

has square root on the x

A

square root

25
y=(sqrt)x+2 -1
square root
26
one sideways "swish"
cube root
27
has a cube root on the x
cube root
28
y=(cbrt)x+2 -1
cube root
29
could be one "swish" or it could have three "sides"
cubic
30
y=2x^3+3x^2-1
cubic
31
has 4 "sides"
quartic
32
x^4 is highest exponent
quartic
33
y=x^4+3x^3-4x+1
quartic
34
has 5 "sides"
quintic
35
x^5 is highest exponent
quintic
36
y=x^5+2x^3+6x-4
quintic
37
has vertical and horizontal asymptotes and/or holes, can touch axes
rational
38
has variables in the denominator but more than just a number over x
rational
39
y=3overx+2
rational
40
x and y axes are asymptotes
inverse variation
41
just a number over x
inverse variation
42
y=3/x
inverse variation
43
one horizontal asymptote
exponential
44
x is in the exponent
exponential
45
y=2^x +3
exponential
46
one vertical asymptote
logarithmic
47
has the word log in it
logarithmic
48
y=log2x
logarithmic
49
broken into pieces
piecewise
50
made up of more than one equation with restrictions on domain
piecewise
51
f(x)= {x+3, x<-1, 2, -12
piecewise